Government expense — all countries

Government expense — Nicaragua

Government expense in Nicaragua in 2023 — 16.28%. Ranked 77 in the world out of 87. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 48.95 pp.

2023 16.28% −0.41 pp vs 2022
World rank 77of 87
Period maximum 65.23%1990
Period minimum 10.8%1996

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of GDP

Government expense — Nicaragua, 1990–20230204060801990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 65.23%1991: 23.73%1992: 24.4%1993: 25.17%1994: 11.31%1995: 10.92%1996: 10.8%1997: 11.3%1998: 11.45%1999: 12.68%2000: 12.69%2001: 14.42%2002: 12.2%2003: 13.15%2004: 12.92%2005: 13.72%2006: 15.08%2007: 14.69%2008: 15.21%2009: 15.5%2010: 14.99%2011: 14.98%2012: 15.23%2013: 15.09%2014: 15.43%2015: 15.92%2016: 16.39%2017: 16.52%2018: 16.85%2019: 16.45%2020: 16.42%2021: 17.18%2022: 16.69%2023: 16.28%
Change over the period: −48.95 pp Annual average: -1.48 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Nicaragua

Nicaragua 16.28%
Central America computed 22.3%
Government expense — Nicaragua, by year Nicaragua All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 16.28 −0.41 pp
2022 16.69 −0.49 pp
2021 17.18 +0.76 pp
2020 16.42 −0.04 pp
2019 16.45 −0.4 pp
2018 16.85 +0.32 pp
2017 16.52 +0.13 pp
2016 16.39 +0.47 pp
2015 15.92 +0.5 pp
2014 15.43 +0.34 pp
2013 15.09 −0.14 pp
2012 15.23 +0.25 pp
2011 14.98 −0.02 pp
2010 14.99 −0.5 pp
2009 15.5 +0.29 pp
2008 15.21 +0.51 pp
2007 14.69 −0.38 pp
2006 15.08 +1.36 pp
2005 13.72 +0.79 pp
2004 12.92 −0.23 pp
2003 13.15 +0.95 pp
2002 12.2 −2.21 pp
2001 14.42 +1.72 pp
2000 12.69 +0.01 pp
1999 12.68 +1.23 pp
1998 11.45 +0.15 pp
1997 11.3 +0.49 pp
1996 10.8 −0.12 pp
1995 10.92 −0.39 pp
1994 11.31 −13.86 pp
1993 25.17 +0.77 pp
1992 24.4 +0.67 pp
1991 23.73 −41.5 pp
1990 65.23

Central America, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Central government expense as a percent of GDP: compensation of public employees, purchases of goods and services, interest on debt, subsidies, grants and social benefits. The indicator is broader than government consumption from the national accounts, because it includes transfers — pensions and benefits — which the accounts record as household income. The quantity is closely tied to the level of income: in advanced countries it is usually twice as high as in the poorest ones.

Important: Central government only. In federations the spending of regions is not included here, so comparing unitary and federal states by this indicator calls for a caveat.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.