Government expense — all countries

Government expense — Nepal

Government expense in Nepal in 2021 — 19.44%. Ranked 93 in the world out of 125. Since 2004, the indicator has risen by 4.85 pp.

2021 19.44% −0.72 pp vs 2020
World rank 93of 125
Period maximum 21.7%2019
Period minimum 12.69%2013

Trend over time

2004–2021 · % of GDP

Government expense — Nepal, 2004–202112.51517.52022.520042006200820102012201420162018202020212004: 14.6%2010: 15.64%2011: 13.94%2012: 13.84%2013: 12.69%2014: 13.58%2015: 13.99%2016: 14.23%2017: 16.85%2018: 20.17%2019: 21.7%2020: 20.16%2021: 19.44%
Change over the period: +4.85 pp Annual average: 0.29 pp

Comparison, 2021

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Nepal

Nepal 19.44%
World 31.74%
Government expense — Nepal, by year Nepal All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 19.44 −0.72 pp
2020 20.16 −1.54 pp
2019 21.7 +1.54 pp
2018 20.17 +3.31 pp
2017 16.85 +2.63 pp
2016 14.23 +0.24 pp
2015 13.99 +0.41 pp
2014 13.58 +0.89 pp
2013 12.69 −1.15 pp
2012 13.84 −0.1 pp
2011 13.94 −1.7 pp
2010 15.64
2004 14.6

Southern Asia, 2021

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Central government expense as a percent of GDP: compensation of public employees, purchases of goods and services, interest on debt, subsidies, grants and social benefits. The indicator is broader than government consumption from the national accounts, because it includes transfers — pensions and benefits — which the accounts record as household income. The quantity is closely tied to the level of income: in advanced countries it is usually twice as high as in the poorest ones.

Important: Central government only. In federations the spending of regions is not included here, so comparing unitary and federal states by this indicator calls for a caveat.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.