Government expense — all countries

Government expense — Israel

Government expense in Israel in 2023 — 37.35%. Ranked 17 in the world out of 87. Since 1972, the indicator has fallen by 0.63 pp.

2023 37.35% +2.1 pp vs 2022
World rank 17of 87
Period maximum 75.35%1984
Period minimum 30.29%1991

Trend over time

1972–2023 · % of GDP

Government expense — Israel, 1972–20232040608019721978198419901996200220082014202020231972: 37.97%1973: 52.54%1974: 50.98%1975: 53.72%1976: 56.44%1977: 58.64%1978: 52.87%1979: 59.48%1980: 62.12%1981: 64.39%1982: 61.68%1983: 74.3%1984: 75.35%1985: 57.85%1986: 49.79%1987: 46.99%1988: 41.25%1989: 42.02%1990: 42.18%1991: 30.29%1992: 39.07%1993: 37.38%1994: 36.61%1995: 38.63%1996: 39.83%1997: 39.35%1998: 39.15%1999: 38.67%2000: 40.27%2001: 42.39%2002: 45.79%2003: 41.41%2004: 40.11%2005: 39.34%2006: 38.38%2007: 36.96%2008: 37.54%2009: 37.97%2010: 36.61%2011: 36.16%2012: 36.31%2013: 36.22%2014: 34.94%2015: 34.53%2016: 34.57%2017: 35.65%2018: 35.9%2019: 35.38%2020: 41.78%2021: 38.2%2022: 35.25%2023: 37.35%
Change over the period: −0.63 pp Annual average: -0.01 pp
Government expense — Israel, by year Israel All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 37.35 +2.1 pp
2022 35.25 −2.95 pp
2021 38.2 −3.58 pp
2020 41.78 +6.4 pp
2019 35.38 −0.52 pp
2018 35.9 +0.24 pp
2017 35.65 +1.08 pp
2016 34.57 +0.04 pp
2015 34.53 −0.42 pp
2014 34.94 −1.27 pp
2013 36.22 −0.09 pp
2012 36.31 +0.15 pp
2011 36.16 −0.45 pp
2010 36.61 −1.36 pp
2009 37.97 +0.43 pp
2008 37.54 +0.59 pp
2007 36.96 −1.42 pp
2006 38.38 −0.96 pp
2005 39.34 −0.77 pp
2004 40.11 −1.3 pp
2003 41.41 −4.38 pp
2002 45.79 +3.4 pp
2001 42.39 +2.12 pp
2000 40.27 +1.6 pp
1999 38.67 −0.48 pp
1998 39.15 −0.19 pp
1997 39.35 −0.49 pp
1996 39.83 +1.2 pp
1995 38.63 +2.03 pp
1994 36.61 −0.77 pp
1993 37.38 −1.68 pp
1992 39.07 +8.78 pp
1991 30.29 −11.89 pp
1990 42.18 +0.16 pp
1989 42.02 +0.77 pp
1988 41.25 −5.75 pp
1987 46.99 −2.8 pp
1986 49.79 −8.06 pp
1985 57.85 −17.49 pp
1984 75.35 +1.05 pp
1983 74.3 +12.62 pp
1982 61.68 −2.71 pp
1981 64.39 +2.27 pp
1980 62.12 +2.64 pp
1979 59.48 +6.61 pp
1978 52.87 −5.77 pp
1977 58.64 +2.2 pp
1976 56.44 +2.71 pp
1975 53.72 +2.74 pp
1974 50.98 −1.56 pp
1973 52.54 +14.57 pp
1972 37.97

About the indicator

Central government expense as a percent of GDP: compensation of public employees, purchases of goods and services, interest on debt, subsidies, grants and social benefits. The indicator is broader than government consumption from the national accounts, because it includes transfers — pensions and benefits — which the accounts record as household income. The quantity is closely tied to the level of income: in advanced countries it is usually twice as high as in the poorest ones.

Important: Central government only. In federations the spending of regions is not included here, so comparing unitary and federal states by this indicator calls for a caveat.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.