External debt in Madagascar in 2024 — 6,653,640,488 US$. Ranked 42 in the world out of 118. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 1,271.5%.
1970–2024 · US$
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Madagascar
| Year | US$ | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 6.65B | +224M | +3.49% |
| 2023 | 6.43B | +494M | +8.32% |
| 2022 | 5.94B | +591M | +11.05% |
| 2021 | 5.34B | +503M | +10.4% |
| 2020 | 4.84B | +797M | +19.7% |
| 2019 | 4.04B | +325M | +8.73% |
| 2018 | 3.72B | +337M | +9.97% |
| 2017 | 3.38B | +406M | +13.64% |
| 2016 | 2.98B | −31.05M | −1.03% |
| 2015 | 3.01B | +44.33M | +1.5% |
| 2014 | 2.96B | +22.95M | +0.78% |
| 2013 | 2.94B | −52.89M | −1.77% |
| 2012 | 2.99B | +126M | +4.4% |
| 2011 | 2.87B | +111M | +4.04% |
| 2010 | 2.76B | −90.91M | −3.19% |
| 2009 | 2.85B | +314M | +12.39% |
| 2008 | 2.53B | +201M | +8.61% |
| 2007 | 2.33B | +805M | +52.74% |
| 2006 | 1.53B | −2B | −56.69% |
| 2005 | 3.53B | −299M | −7.83% |
| 2004 | 3.82B | −1.15B | −23.19% |
| 2003 | 4.98B | +436M | +9.59% |
| 2002 | 4.54B | +360M | +8.59% |
| 2001 | 4.18B | −542M | −11.46% |
| 2000 | 4.73B | −55.72M | −1.17% |
| 1999 | 4.78B | +388M | +8.83% |
| 1998 | 4.39B | +285M | +6.94% |
| 1997 | 4.11B | −36.87M | −0.89% |
| 1996 | 4.15B | −176M | −4.08% |
| 1995 | 4.32B | +226M | +5.51% |
| 1994 | 4.1B | +292M | +7.67% |
| 1993 | 3.8B | −107M | −2.73% |
| 1992 | 3.91B | +3.15M | +0.08% |
| 1991 | 3.91B | +207M | +5.6% |
| 1990 | 3.7B | +270M | +7.86% |
| 1989 | 3.43B | −252M | −6.85% |
| 1988 | 3.68B | −6,598 | −0% |
| 1987 | 3.68B | +676M | +22.48% |
| 1986 | 3.01B | +478M | +18.9% |
| 1985 | 2.53B | +382M | +17.81% |
| 1984 | 2.15B | +106M | +5.21% |
| 1983 | 2.04B | +108M | +5.58% |
| 1982 | 1.93B | +319M | +19.79% |
| 1981 | 1.61B | +365M | +29.24% |
| 1980 | 1.25B | +475M | +61.47% |
| 1979 | 773M | +417M | +117.22% |
| 1978 | 356M | −426M | −54.46% |
| 1977 | 782M | +592M | +311.48% |
| 1976 | 190M | −601M | −75.99% |
| 1975 | 791M | +40.18M | +5.35% |
| 1974 | 751M | +246M | +48.69% |
| 1973 | 505M | −5.15M | −1.01% |
| 1972 | 510M | +21.7M | +4.44% |
| 1971 | 488M | +3.29M | +0.68% |
| 1970 | 485M | — | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
Total external debt: the liabilities of a country's residents to non-residents in foreign and in national currency, covering public, publicly guaranteed and private debt. It differs from government debt fundamentally — it includes the borrowing of banks and corporations that the government does not guarantee but that turns out to be its problem in a crisis all the same.
Important: Only middle- and low-income countries report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, so the table holds about 130 of them. Aggregates for country groups are not computed: the sum over those present is the debt of developing countries, not of the world.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Gross general government debt as a percent of GDP.
Public Finance Budget balanceThe budget deficit or surplus as a percent of GDP. A negative value means spending exceeds revenue.
Finance International reservesThe gold and foreign exchange reserves of a country in US dollars.
Finance Development aid receivedHow much official development assistance a country receives — in grants and concessional loans.
