External debt — all countries

External debt — Eswatini

External debt in Eswatini in 2024 — 1,238,600,512 US$. Ranked 16 in the world out of 118. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 3,244.5%.

2024 1.24B US$ +0.85% vs 2023
World rank 16of 118
Period maximum 1.25B US$2022
Period minimum 32.58M US$1972

Trend over time

1970–2024 · US$

External debt — Eswatini, 1970–20240500M1B1.5B19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 37,033,600 US$1971: 34,636,159 US$1972: 32,579,542 US$1973: 36,932,052 US$1974: 36,186,537 US$1975: 33,746,595 US$1976: 40,783,710 US$1977: 61,099,342 US$1978: 148,246,664 US$1979: 183,128,665 US$1980: 207,635,164 US$1981: 185,846,514 US$1982: 205,660,366 US$1983: 237,056,126 US$1984: 191,395,503 US$1985: 236,548,443 US$1986: 273,377,332 US$1987: 302,794,584 US$1988: 259,436,559 US$1989: 271,146,128 US$1990: 256,044,454 US$1991: 260,437,310 US$1992: 237,910,547 US$1993: 228,166,871 US$1994: 240,790,699 US$1995: 249,640,732 US$1996: 234,857,816 US$1997: 409,051,383 US$1998: 300,826,830 US$1999: 340,291,444 US$2000: 333,715,753 US$2001: 348,534,802 US$2002: 410,868,440 US$2003: 453,448,988 US$2004: 463,598,562 US$2005: 520,294,301 US$2006: 474,976,017 US$2007: 497,770,308 US$2008: 480,516,700 US$2009: 527,156,240 US$2010: 1,016,890,185 US$2011: 1,039,157,895 US$2012: 863,790,140 US$2013: 754,187,660 US$2014: 537,314,979 US$2015: 449,950,527 US$2016: 765,430,841 US$2017: 873,013,004 US$2018: 766,436,157 US$2019: 834,013,682 US$2020: 957,579,429 US$2021: 1,179,021,627 US$2022: 1,247,997,284 US$2023: 1,228,148,250 US$2024: 1,238,600,512 US$
Change over the period: +1.2B (+3,244.53%) Average annual rate: 6.72 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eswatini

Eswatini 1.24B US$
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 903B US$
Southern Africa computed 181B US$
Lower-middle-income countries computed 2.61T US$
External debt — Eswatini, by year Eswatini All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2024 1.24B +10.45M +0.85%
2023 1.23B −19.85M −1.59%
2022 1.25B +68.98M +5.85%
2021 1.18B +221M +23.13%
2020 958M +124M +14.82%
2019 834M +67.58M +8.82%
2018 766M −107M −12.21%
2017 873M +108M +14.06%
2016 765M +315M +70.11%
2015 450M −87.36M −16.26%
2014 537M −217M −28.76%
2013 754M −110M −12.69%
2012 864M −175M −16.88%
2011 1.04B +22.27M +2.19%
2010 1.02B +490M +92.9%
2009 527M +46.64M +9.71%
2008 481M −17.25M −3.47%
2007 498M +22.79M +4.8%
2006 475M −45.32M −8.71%
2005 520M +56.7M +12.23%
2004 464M +10.15M +2.24%
2003 453M +42.58M +10.36%
2002 411M +62.33M +17.88%
2001 349M +14.82M +4.44%
2000 334M −6.58M −1.93%
1999 340M +39.46M +13.12%
1998 301M −108M −26.46%
1997 409M +174M +74.17%
1996 235M −14.78M −5.92%
1995 250M +8.85M +3.68%
1994 241M +12.62M +5.53%
1993 228M −9.74M −4.1%
1992 238M −22.53M −8.65%
1991 260M +4.39M +1.72%
1990 256M −15.1M −5.57%
1989 271M +11.71M +4.51%
1988 259M −43.36M −14.32%
1987 303M +29.42M +10.76%
1986 273M +36.83M +15.57%
1985 237M +45.15M +23.59%
1984 191M −45.66M −19.26%
1983 237M +31.4M +15.27%
1982 206M +19.81M +10.66%
1981 186M −21.79M −10.49%
1980 208M +24.51M +13.38%
1979 183M +34.88M +23.53%
1978 148M +87.15M +142.63%
1977 61.1M +20.32M +49.81%
1976 40.78M +7.04M +20.85%
1975 33.75M −2.44M −6.74%
1974 36.19M −745,516 −2.02%
1973 36.93M +4.35M +13.36%
1972 32.58M −2.06M −5.94%
1971 34.64M −2.4M −6.47%
1970 37.03M

Southern Africa, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Total external debt: the liabilities of a country's residents to non-residents in foreign and in national currency, covering public, publicly guaranteed and private debt. It differs from government debt fundamentally — it includes the borrowing of banks and corporations that the government does not guarantee but that turns out to be its problem in a crisis all the same.

Important: Only middle- and low-income countries report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, so the table holds about 130 of them. Aggregates for country groups are not computed: the sum over those present is the debt of developing countries, not of the world.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.