External debt — all countries

External debt — Democratic Republic of the Congo

External debt in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2024 — 12,484,889,882 US$. Ranked 57 in the world out of 118. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 3,516.5%.

2024 12.48B US$ +3.97% vs 2023
World rank 57of 118
Period maximum 13.23B US$1995
Period minimum 345M US$1970

Trend over time

1970–2024 · US$

External debt — Democratic Republic of the Congo, 1970–202405B10B15B19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 345,217,590 US$1971: 410,049,469 US$1972: 676,590,008 US$1973: 1,046,506,469 US$1974: 1,538,500,032 US$1975: 2,038,607,507 US$1976: 2,918,448,483 US$1977: 3,661,969,554 US$1978: 4,491,696,535 US$1979: 4,527,133,846 US$1980: 4,770,687,541 US$1981: 5,090,789,469 US$1982: 5,078,792,919 US$1983: 5,335,734,299 US$1984: 5,289,765,976 US$1985: 6,171,267,764 US$1986: 7,190,751,347 US$1987: 8,749,837,482 US$1988: 8,553,690,733 US$1989: 9,243,644,819 US$1990: 10,250,731,587 US$1991: 10,831,930,651 US$1992: 10,995,017,089 US$1993: 11,263,657,313 US$1994: 12,311,690,430 US$1995: 13,229,233,702 US$1996: 12,819,900,507 US$1997: 12,326,993,317 US$1998: 13,192,158,065 US$1999: 12,155,730,265 US$2000: 11,804,397,526 US$2001: 11,612,181,087 US$2002: 10,051,613,856 US$2003: 11,433,512,788 US$2004: 11,524,216,857 US$2005: 10,683,990,345 US$2006: 11,326,304,419 US$2007: 12,459,468,773 US$2008: 12,296,407,090 US$2009: 13,093,042,023 US$2010: 5,682,022,046 US$2011: 5,135,330,445 US$2012: 5,277,359,182 US$2013: 6,288,532,452 US$2014: 5,637,945,726 US$2015: 5,484,009,516 US$2016: 5,218,340,596 US$2017: 5,291,550,589 US$2018: 6,605,921,745 US$2019: 7,215,429,285 US$2020: 8,476,182,135 US$2021: 10,483,933,523 US$2022: 10,683,388,144 US$2023: 12,008,049,639 US$2024: 12,484,889,882 US$
Change over the period: +12.14B (+3,516.53%) Average annual rate: 6.87 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Democratic Republic of the Congo

Democratic Republic of the Congo 12.48B US$
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 903B US$
Middle Africa computed 105B US$
Low-income countries computed 243B US$
External debt — Democratic Republic of the Congo, by year Democratic Republic of the Congo All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2024 12.48B +477M +3.97%
2023 12.01B +1.32B +12.4%
2022 10.68B +199M +1.9%
2021 10.48B +2.01B +23.69%
2020 8.48B +1.26B +17.47%
2019 7.22B +610M +9.23%
2018 6.61B +1.31B +24.84%
2017 5.29B +73.21M +1.4%
2016 5.22B −266M −4.84%
2015 5.48B −154M −2.73%
2014 5.64B −651M −10.35%
2013 6.29B +1.01B +19.16%
2012 5.28B +142M +2.77%
2011 5.14B −547M −9.62%
2010 5.68B −7.41B −56.6%
2009 13.09B +797M +6.48%
2008 12.3B −163M −1.31%
2007 12.46B +1.13B +10%
2006 11.33B +642M +6.01%
2005 10.68B −840M −7.29%
2004 11.52B +90.7M +0.79%
2003 11.43B +1.38B +13.75%
2002 10.05B −1.56B −13.44%
2001 11.61B −192M −1.63%
2000 11.8B −351M −2.89%
1999 12.16B −1.04B −7.86%
1998 13.19B +865M +7.02%
1997 12.33B −493M −3.84%
1996 12.82B −409M −3.09%
1995 13.23B +918M +7.45%
1994 12.31B +1.05B +9.3%
1993 11.26B +269M +2.44%
1992 11B +163M +1.51%
1991 10.83B +581M +5.67%
1990 10.25B +1.01B +10.89%
1989 9.24B +690M +8.07%
1988 8.55B −196M −2.24%
1987 8.75B +1.56B +21.68%
1986 7.19B +1.02B +16.52%
1985 6.17B +882M +16.66%
1984 5.29B −45.97M −0.86%
1983 5.34B +257M +5.06%
1982 5.08B −12M −0.24%
1981 5.09B +320M +6.71%
1980 4.77B +244M +5.38%
1979 4.53B +35.44M +0.79%
1978 4.49B +830M +22.66%
1977 3.66B +744M +25.48%
1976 2.92B +880M +43.16%
1975 2.04B +500M +32.51%
1974 1.54B +492M +47.01%
1973 1.05B +370M +54.67%
1972 677M +267M +65%
1971 410M +64.83M +18.78%
1970 345M

Middle Africa, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Total external debt: the liabilities of a country's residents to non-residents in foreign and in national currency, covering public, publicly guaranteed and private debt. It differs from government debt fundamentally — it includes the borrowing of banks and corporations that the government does not guarantee but that turns out to be its problem in a crisis all the same.

Important: Only middle- and low-income countries report to the World Bank Debtor Reporting System, so the table holds about 130 of them. Aggregates for country groups are not computed: the sum over those present is the debt of developing countries, not of the world.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.