Budget balance — all countries

Budget balance — Australia

Budget balance in Australia in 2031 — -1.4%. Ranked 62 in the world out of 188. Since 1988, the indicator has fallen by 1.9 pp.

2031 -1.4% +0.1 pp vs 2030
World rank 62of 188
Period maximum 1.8%2006
Period minimum -8.7%2020

Trend over time

1988–2031 · % of GDP

Budget balance — Australia, 1988–2031-10-50519881993199820032008201320182023202820311988: 0.5%1989: 0.9%1990: -0.2%1991: -2.8%1992: -4.7%1993: -4.7%1994: -3.8%1995: -2.6%1996: -1.5%1997: -0.5%1998: -0.2%1999: 0.7%2000: 1.2%2001: 0%2002: 0.2%2003: 1%2004: 1.3%2005: 1.7%2006: 1.8%2007: 1.5%2008: -1.1%2009: -4.5%2010: -5.1%2011: -4.5%2012: -3.5%2013: -2.8%2014: -2.9%2015: -2.8%2016: -2.4%2017: -1.7%2018: -1.3%2019: -4.4%2020: -8.7%2021: -6.4%2022: -2.2%2023: -1.3%2024: -2.3%2025: -2.8%2026: -2.4%2027: -2.1%2028: -1.9%2029: -1.7%2030: -1.5%2031: -1.4%
Change over the period: −1.9 pp Annual average: -0.04 pp

Comparison, 2031

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Australia

Australia -1.4%
World computed -4.85%
East Asia & Pacific computed -5.66%
Australia and New Zealand computed -1.31%
High-income countries computed -4.26%
Budget balance — Australia, by year Australia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2031 -1.4 +0.1 pp
2030 -1.5 +0.2 pp
2029 -1.7 +0.2 pp
2028 -1.9 +0.2 pp
2027 -2.1 +0.3 pp
2026 -2.4 +0.4 pp
2025 -2.8 −0.5 pp
2024 -2.3 −1 pp
2023 -1.3 +0.9 pp
2022 -2.2 +4.2 pp
2021 -6.4 +2.3 pp
2020 -8.7 −4.3 pp
2019 -4.4 −3.1 pp
2018 -1.3 +0.4 pp
2017 -1.7 +0.7 pp
2016 -2.4 +0.4 pp
2015 -2.8 +0.1 pp
2014 -2.9 −0.1 pp
2013 -2.8 +0.7 pp
2012 -3.5 +1 pp
2011 -4.5 +0.6 pp
2010 -5.1 −0.6 pp
2009 -4.5 −3.4 pp
2008 -1.1 −2.6 pp
2007 1.5 −0.3 pp
2006 1.8 +0.1 pp
2005 1.7 +0.4 pp
2004 1.3 +0.3 pp
2003 1 +0.8 pp
2002 0.2 +0.2 pp
2001 0 −1.2 pp
2000 1.2 +0.5 pp
1999 0.7 +0.9 pp
1998 -0.2 +0.3 pp
1997 -0.5 +1 pp
1996 -1.5 +1.1 pp
1995 -2.6 +1.2 pp
1994 -3.8 +0.9 pp
1993 -4.7 +0 pp
1992 -4.7 −1.9 pp
1991 -2.8 −2.6 pp
1990 -0.2 −1.1 pp
1989 0.9 +0.4 pp
1988 0.5

Australia and New Zealand, 2031

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

NZ New Zealand -0.6 AU Australia -1.4

About the indicator

Net lending or net borrowing of general government as a percent of GDP — what is commonly called the budget deficit, taken with a plus sign when there is a surplus. General government includes regions, local authorities and extrabudgetary funds, so the quantity is fuller than the balance of the central budget alone. The IMF series runs with a forecast several years ahead.

Important: Negative values are deficits. Accumulated deficits are what government debt is, so the two indicators are worth looking at together: a country can live with a deficit for years and carry a small debt all the same, if its economy grows faster.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.