Unemployment rate — all countries

Unemployment rate — Zambia

Unemployment rate in Zambia in 2025 — 5.92%. Ranked 108 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 12.98 pp.

2025 5.92% +0.02 pp vs 2024
World rank 108of 182
Period maximum 19.7%1993
Period minimum 4.53%2017

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force

Unemployment rate — Zambia, 1991–20250510152019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 18.9%1992: 19.57%1993: 19.7%1994: 18.69%1995: 16.83%1996: 15.3%1997: 13.27%1998: 12%1999: 12.5%2000: 12.93%2001: 13.4%2002: 14.13%2003: 14.7%2004: 15.33%2005: 15.9%2006: 13.23%2007: 10.56%2008: 7.93%2009: 10.58%2010: 13.19%2011: 10.55%2012: 7.85%2013: 7.27%2014: 6.58%2015: 5.95%2016: 5.24%2017: 4.53%2018: 5.03%2019: 5.54%2020: 6.03%2021: 5.2%2022: 5.99%2023: 5.86%2024: 5.9%2025: 5.92%
Change over the period: −12.98 pp Annual average: -0.38 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Zambia

Zambia 5.92%
World 4.79%
Eastern Africa computed 4.27%
Unemployment rate — Zambia, by year Zambia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 5.92 +0.02 pp
2024 5.9 +0.04 pp
2023 5.86 −0.13 pp
2022 5.99 +0.8 pp
2021 5.2 −0.84 pp
2020 6.03 +0.49 pp
2019 5.54 +0.51 pp
2018 5.03 +0.5 pp
2017 4.53 −0.72 pp
2016 5.24 −0.71 pp
2015 5.95 −0.63 pp
2014 6.58 −0.7 pp
2013 7.27 −0.58 pp
2012 7.85 −2.7 pp
2011 10.55 −2.64 pp
2010 13.19 +2.61 pp
2009 10.58 +2.65 pp
2008 7.93 −2.63 pp
2007 10.56 −2.67 pp
2006 13.23 −2.67 pp
2005 15.9 +0.57 pp
2004 15.33 +0.63 pp
2003 14.7 +0.57 pp
2002 14.13 +0.73 pp
2001 13.4 +0.47 pp
2000 12.93 +0.43 pp
1999 12.5 +0.5 pp
1998 12 −1.27 pp
1997 13.27 −2.03 pp
1996 15.3 −1.53 pp
1995 16.83 −1.86 pp
1994 18.69 −1.01 pp
1993 19.7 +0.13 pp
1992 19.57 +0.67 pp
1991 18.9

About the indicator

The share of the labor force that is unemployed, on the ILO definition: a person counts as unemployed if they held no job in the reference period, actively looked for one and were available to start work. People who are not looking for work are not part of the labor force, so in countries with mass withdrawal from the labor force low unemployment does not mean high employment; the employment ratio and labor force participation fill in the rest of the picture.

Important: The data are ILO modeled estimates harmonized to a common definition; they can differ from the national figures of employment services.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.