Unemployment rate — all countries

Unemployment rate — Türkiye

Unemployment rate in Türkiye in 2025 — 8.52%. Ranked 137 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 0.31 pp.

2025 8.52% −0.28 pp vs 2024
World rank 137of 182
Period maximum 14.03%2009
Period minimum 6.5%2000

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force

Unemployment rate — Türkiye, 1991–2025681012141619911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 8.21%1992: 8.51%1993: 8.96%1994: 8.58%1995: 7.64%1996: 6.63%1997: 6.84%1998: 6.89%1999: 7.69%2000: 6.5%2001: 8.38%2002: 10.36%2003: 10.54%2004: 10.84%2005: 10.64%2006: 10.23%2007: 10.29%2008: 10.97%2009: 14.03%2010: 11.88%2011: 9.79%2012: 9.21%2013: 9.71%2014: 9.9%2015: 10.3%2016: 10.9%2017: 10.92%2018: 10.96%2019: 13.73%2020: 13.15%2021: 11.97%2022: 10.47%2023: 9.39%2024: 8.8%2025: 8.52%
Change over the period: +0.31 pp Annual average: 0.01 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Türkiye

Türkiye 8.52%
World 4.79%
Western Asia computed 8.36%
Unemployment rate — Türkiye, by year Türkiye All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 8.52 −0.28 pp
2024 8.8 −0.59 pp
2023 9.39 −1.08 pp
2022 10.47 −1.5 pp
2021 11.97 −1.18 pp
2020 13.15 −0.58 pp
2019 13.73 +2.77 pp
2018 10.96 +0.04 pp
2017 10.92 +0.02 pp
2016 10.9 +0.59 pp
2015 10.3 +0.4 pp
2014 9.9 +0.19 pp
2013 9.71 +0.5 pp
2012 9.21 −0.58 pp
2011 9.79 −2.09 pp
2010 11.88 −2.15 pp
2009 14.03 +3.06 pp
2008 10.97 +0.68 pp
2007 10.29 +0.06 pp
2006 10.23 −0.41 pp
2005 10.64 −0.2 pp
2004 10.84 +0.3 pp
2003 10.54 +0.18 pp
2002 10.36 +1.98 pp
2001 8.38 +1.89 pp
2000 6.5 −1.19 pp
1999 7.69 +0.8 pp
1998 6.89 +0.05 pp
1997 6.84 +0.21 pp
1996 6.63 −1.02 pp
1995 7.64 −0.93 pp
1994 8.58 −0.39 pp
1993 8.96 +0.45 pp
1992 8.51 +0.3 pp
1991 8.21

About the indicator

The share of the labor force that is unemployed, on the ILO definition: a person counts as unemployed if they held no job in the reference period, actively looked for one and were available to start work. People who are not looking for work are not part of the labor force, so in countries with mass withdrawal from the labor force low unemployment does not mean high employment; the employment ratio and labor force participation fill in the rest of the picture.

Important: The data are ILO modeled estimates harmonized to a common definition; they can differ from the national figures of employment services.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.