Unemployment rate — all countries

Unemployment rate — Poland

Unemployment rate in Poland in 2025 — 2.98%. Ranked 39 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 10.65 pp.

2025 2.98% +0.17 pp vs 2024
World rank 39of 182
Period maximum 20.21%2002
Period minimum 2.74%2023

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force

Unemployment rate — Poland, 1991–2025010203019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 13.62%1992: 13.65%1993: 14.39%1994: 14.83%1995: 13.7%1996: 12.68%1997: 10.96%1998: 9.94%1999: 12.29%2000: 14.93%2001: 18.44%2002: 20.21%2003: 19.9%2004: 18.82%2005: 17.59%2006: 13.79%2007: 9.55%2008: 7.07%2009: 8.13%2010: 9.58%2011: 9.58%2012: 10.03%2013: 10.29%2014: 8.97%2015: 7.48%2016: 6.14%2017: 4.87%2018: 3.84%2019: 3.27%2020: 3.16%2021: 3.27%2022: 2.81%2023: 2.74%2024: 2.81%2025: 2.98%
Change over the period: −10.65 pp Annual average: -0.31 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Poland

Poland 2.98%
World 4.79%
Eastern Europe computed 2.8%
High-income countries computed 4.42%
Unemployment rate — Poland, by year Poland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 2.98 +0.17 pp
2024 2.81 +0.06 pp
2023 2.74 −0.07 pp
2022 2.81 −0.46 pp
2021 3.27 +0.11 pp
2020 3.16 −0.11 pp
2019 3.27 −0.57 pp
2018 3.84 −1.03 pp
2017 4.87 −1.27 pp
2016 6.14 −1.33 pp
2015 7.48 −1.5 pp
2014 8.97 −1.32 pp
2013 10.29 +0.26 pp
2012 10.03 +0.46 pp
2011 9.58 −0 pp
2010 9.58 +1.45 pp
2009 8.13 +1.06 pp
2008 7.07 −2.48 pp
2007 9.55 −4.24 pp
2006 13.79 −3.8 pp
2005 17.59 −1.23 pp
2004 18.82 −1.08 pp
2003 19.9 −0.31 pp
2002 20.21 +1.78 pp
2001 18.44 +3.51 pp
2000 14.93 +2.64 pp
1999 12.29 +2.36 pp
1998 9.94 −1.03 pp
1997 10.96 −1.72 pp
1996 12.68 −1.01 pp
1995 13.7 −1.13 pp
1994 14.83 +0.43 pp
1993 14.39 +0.75 pp
1992 13.65 +0.02 pp
1991 13.62

Eastern Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the labor force that is unemployed, on the ILO definition: a person counts as unemployed if they held no job in the reference period, actively looked for one and were available to start work. People who are not looking for work are not part of the labor force, so in countries with mass withdrawal from the labor force low unemployment does not mean high employment; the employment ratio and labor force participation fill in the rest of the picture.

Important: The data are ILO modeled estimates harmonized to a common definition; they can differ from the national figures of employment services.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.