Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Western Africa

Self-employed in Western Africa in 2025 — 82%. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 8.9 pp.

2025 82% −0.3 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 91%1991
Period minimum 82%2025

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Western Africa, 1991–20258082.58587.59092.519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 91%1992: 90.8%1993: 90.7%1994: 90.6%1995: 90.4%1996: 90.3%1997: 90.1%1998: 89.9%1999: 89.6%2000: 89.3%2001: 89.1%2002: 88.8%2003: 88.4%2004: 87.9%2005: 87.6%2006: 87.2%2007: 86.8%2008: 86.5%2009: 86.1%2010: 85.7%2011: 85.4%2012: 85.2%2013: 84.8%2014: 84.5%2015: 84.3%2016: 84%2017: 83.7%2018: 83.4%2019: 83.1%2020: 84%2021: 83.2%2022: 82.7%2023: 82.5%2024: 82.3%2025: 82%
Change over the period: −8.9 pp Annual average: -0.26 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Africa

Western Africa 82%
World 46.4%
Self-employed — Western Africa, by year Western Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 82 −0.3 pp
2024 82.3 −0.2 pp
2023 82.5 −0.2 pp
2022 82.7 −0.5 pp
2021 83.2 −0.8 pp
2020 84 +0.9 pp
2019 83.1 −0.3 pp
2018 83.4 −0.3 pp
2017 83.7 −0.3 pp
2016 84 −0.3 pp
2015 84.3 −0.3 pp
2014 84.5 −0.3 pp
2013 84.8 −0.4 pp
2012 85.2 −0.2 pp
2011 85.4 −0.4 pp
2010 85.7 −0.4 pp
2009 86.1 −0.3 pp
2008 86.5 −0.4 pp
2007 86.8 −0.3 pp
2006 87.2 −0.4 pp
2005 87.6 −0.4 pp
2004 87.9 −0.4 pp
2003 88.4 −0.4 pp
2002 88.8 −0.3 pp
2001 89.1 −0.2 pp
2000 89.3 −0.3 pp
1999 89.6 −0.2 pp
1998 89.9 −0.2 pp
1997 90.1 −0.2 pp
1996 90.3 −0.2 pp
1995 90.4 −0.1 pp
1994 90.6 −0.1 pp
1993 90.7 −0.1 pp
1992 90.8 −0.2 pp
1991 91

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.