Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Poland

Self-employed in Poland in 2025 — 18.9%. Ranked 124 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 11.1 pp.

2025 18.9% −0.1 pp vs 2024
World rank 124of 182
Period maximum 33.5%1993
Period minimum 18.9%2025

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Poland, 1991–2025152025303519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 30%1992: 32.8%1993: 33.5%1994: 33.4%1995: 32.2%1996: 32.1%1997: 32%1998: 31.7%1999: 31.7%2000: 32.3%2001: 33%2002: 33.1%2003: 32.2%2004: 31.6%2005: 30.6%2006: 29.3%2007: 28.3%2008: 27.7%2009: 27.4%2010: 27.5%2011: 27.3%2012: 26.8%2013: 26.2%2014: 25.6%2015: 25.4%2016: 24.8%2017: 24.4%2018: 24.2%2019: 23.8%2020: 24.3%2021: 22.8%2022: 21.6%2023: 20.5%2024: 19%2025: 18.9%
Change over the period: −11.1 pp Annual average: -0.33 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Poland

Poland 18.9%
World 46.4%
Eastern Europe computed 10.3%
High-income countries computed 11%
Self-employed — Poland, by year Poland All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 18.9 −0.1 pp
2024 19 −1.5 pp
2023 20.5 −1.2 pp
2022 21.6 −1.2 pp
2021 22.8 −1.5 pp
2020 24.3 +0.5 pp
2019 23.8 −0.4 pp
2018 24.2 −0.2 pp
2017 24.4 −0.4 pp
2016 24.8 −0.6 pp
2015 25.4 −0.2 pp
2014 25.6 −0.6 pp
2013 26.2 −0.6 pp
2012 26.8 −0.5 pp
2011 27.3 −0.2 pp
2010 27.5 +0.1 pp
2009 27.4 −0.3 pp
2008 27.7 −0.6 pp
2007 28.3 −1 pp
2006 29.3 −1.3 pp
2005 30.6 −1 pp
2004 31.6 −0.6 pp
2003 32.2 −0.9 pp
2002 33.1 +0 pp
2001 33 +0.7 pp
2000 32.3 +0.7 pp
1999 31.7 −0 pp
1998 31.7 −0.2 pp
1997 32 −0.1 pp
1996 32.1 −0.2 pp
1995 32.2 −1.2 pp
1994 33.4 −0.1 pp
1993 33.5 +0.7 pp
1992 32.8 +2.7 pp
1991 30

Eastern Europe, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.