Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Japan

Self-employed in Japan in 2025 — 9.1%. Ranked 166 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 12.5 pp.

2025 9.1% −0.2 pp vs 2024
World rank 166of 182
Period maximum 21.5%1991
Period minimum 9.1%2025

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Japan, 1991–202551015202519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 21.5%1992: 20.6%1993: 19.4%1994: 19%1995: 18.6%1996: 18%1997: 17.9%1998: 17%1999: 16.7%2000: 16.1%2001: 15.4%2002: 15%2003: 14.8%2004: 14.7%2005: 14.3%2006: 13.6%2007: 13.1%2008: 12.8%2009: 12.5%2010: 12.1%2011: 11.7%2012: 11.6%2013: 11.3%2014: 11.2%2015: 10.9%2016: 10.5%2017: 10.3%2018: 10.2%2019: 9.9%2020: 9.9%2021: 10.4%2022: 9.5%2023: 9.5%2024: 9.2%2025: 9.1%
Change over the period: −12.5 pp Annual average: -0.37 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Japan

Japan 9.1%
World 46.4%
Eastern Asia computed 35.3%
High-income countries computed 11%
Self-employed — Japan, by year Japan All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 9.1 −0.2 pp
2024 9.2 −0.3 pp
2023 9.5 −0 pp
2022 9.5 −0.8 pp
2021 10.4 +0.5 pp
2020 9.9 −0.1 pp
2019 9.9 −0.2 pp
2018 10.2 −0.1 pp
2017 10.3 −0.2 pp
2016 10.5 −0.4 pp
2015 10.9 −0.4 pp
2014 11.2 −0.1 pp
2013 11.3 −0.2 pp
2012 11.6 −0.1 pp
2011 11.7 −0.4 pp
2010 12.1 −0.3 pp
2009 12.5 −0.4 pp
2008 12.8 −0.3 pp
2007 13.1 −0.4 pp
2006 13.6 −0.8 pp
2005 14.3 −0.3 pp
2004 14.7 −0.1 pp
2003 14.8 −0.2 pp
2002 15 −0.4 pp
2001 15.4 −0.7 pp
2000 16.1 −0.6 pp
1999 16.7 −0.3 pp
1998 17 −0.9 pp
1997 17.9 −0.2 pp
1996 18 −0.5 pp
1995 18.6 −0.4 pp
1994 19 −0.5 pp
1993 19.4 −1.1 pp
1992 20.6 −1 pp
1991 21.5

Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.