Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Cuba

Self-employed in Cuba in 2025 — 24.9%. Ranked 116 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 17.7 pp.

2025 24.9% −0 pp vs 2024
World rank 116of 182
Period maximum 27%2019
Period minimum 7.2%1991

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Cuba, 1991–2025010203019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 7.2%1992: 7.5%1993: 8%1994: 7.7%1995: 7.7%1996: 7.4%1997: 8.4%1998: 9.6%1999: 11.1%2000: 11.6%2001: 12.8%2002: 12.9%2003: 13.9%2004: 14.2%2005: 13.9%2006: 12.6%2007: 11.9%2008: 12.2%2009: 11.7%2010: 11.8%2011: 18.5%2012: 20.5%2013: 21.6%2014: 23.1%2015: 24.4%2016: 25.6%2017: 26.9%2018: 26.8%2019: 27%2020: 26.5%2021: 26%2022: 25.8%2023: 24.9%2024: 24.9%2025: 24.9%
Change over the period: +17.7 pp Annual average: 0.52 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Cuba

Cuba 24.9%
World 46.4%
Self-employed — Cuba, by year Cuba All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 24.9 −0 pp
2024 24.9 +0 pp
2023 24.9 −0.9 pp
2022 25.8 −0.3 pp
2021 26 −0.5 pp
2020 26.5 −0.4 pp
2019 27 +0.1 pp
2018 26.8 −0.1 pp
2017 26.9 +1.3 pp
2016 25.6 +1.2 pp
2015 24.4 +1.3 pp
2014 23.1 +1.5 pp
2013 21.6 +1.1 pp
2012 20.5 +2 pp
2011 18.5 +6.7 pp
2010 11.8 +0.2 pp
2009 11.7 −0.5 pp
2008 12.2 +0.3 pp
2007 11.9 −0.7 pp
2006 12.6 −1.3 pp
2005 13.9 −0.3 pp
2004 14.2 +0.3 pp
2003 13.9 +1 pp
2002 12.9 +0 pp
2001 12.8 +1.2 pp
2000 11.6 +0.5 pp
1999 11.1 +1.5 pp
1998 9.6 +1.2 pp
1997 8.4 +1 pp
1996 7.4 −0.3 pp
1995 7.7 −0 pp
1994 7.7 −0.3 pp
1993 8 +0.5 pp
1992 7.5 +0.4 pp
1991 7.2

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.