Poverty at $6.85 a day — all countries

Poverty at $6.85 a day — China

Poverty at $6.85 a day in China in 2022 — 21.3%. Ranked 44 in the world out of 73. Since 1981, the indicator has fallen by 78.7 pp.

2022 21.3% +0.7 pp vs 2021
World rank 44of 73
Period maximum 100%1981
Period minimum 20.6%2021

Trend over time

1981–2022 · % of population

Poverty at $6.85 a day — China, 1981–202202550751001981198619911996200120062011201620211981: 100%1984: 100%1987: 99.8%1990: 99.3%1993: 98.6%1996: 96.5%1999: 94.5%2002: 89.2%2005: 81.6%2008: 72.8%2010: 66.1%2011: 62.1%2012: 57.4%2013: 51%2014: 46.1%2015: 41.7%2016: 38%2017: 35.6%2018: 31.6%2019: 28.3%2020: 29%2021: 20.6%2022: 21.3%
Change over the period: −78.7 pp Annual average: -1.92 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 21.3%
World 48.3%
Poverty at $6.85 a day — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 21.3 +0.7 pp
2021 20.6 −8.4 pp
2020 29 +0.7 pp
2019 28.3 −3.3 pp
2018 31.6 −4 pp
2017 35.6 −2.4 pp
2016 38 −3.7 pp
2015 41.7 −4.4 pp
2014 46.1 −4.9 pp
2013 51 −6.4 pp
2012 57.4 −4.7 pp
2011 62.1 −4 pp
2010 66.1
2008 72.8
2005 81.6
2002 89.2
1999 94.5
1996 96.5
1993 98.6
1990 99.3
1987 99.8
1984 100
1981 100

Eastern Asia, 2022

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

CN China 21.3 MN Mongolia 24.4

About the indicator

The share of the population whose consumption falls below $6.85 a day at 2017 purchasing power parity — the highest of the three international lines of the World Bank. It is this line that shows how much more modest the fall in world poverty looks than the extreme line suggests: nearly half the population of the planet lives below this level, and over recent decades that share has been falling more slowly than the share of the destitute.

Important: It matches the typical national poverty lines of upper-middle-income countries. For rich countries even this line is low — there poverty is measured relative to median income rather than by an absolute amount.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.