Poverty at the national line — all countries

Poverty at the national line — Ghana

Poverty at the national line in Ghana in 2016 — 23.4%. Ranked 37 in the world out of 57. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 28.3 pp.

2016 23.4% −0.8 pp vs 2012
World rank 37of 57
Period maximum 51.7%1991
Period minimum 23.4%2016

Trend over time

1991–2016 · % of population

Poverty at the national line — Ghana, 1991–201620304050601991199419972000200320062009201220151991: 51.7%1998: 39.5%2005: 31.9%2012: 24.2%2016: 23.4%
Change over the period: −28.3 pp Annual average: -1.13 pp
Poverty at the national line — Ghana, by year Ghana All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2016 23.4
2012 24.2
2005 31.9
1998 39.5
1991 51.7

Western Africa, 2016

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

GH Ghana 23.4 LR Liberia 50.9

About the indicator

The share of the population below the national poverty line — the one a country has defined in its legislation or in the methodology of its statistical office. The indicator answers a question the international lines do not ask: how many people are poor by the standards of their own society. That is exactly why it is unfit for comparing countries with one another — yet it shows better than any other indicator how a country assesses poverty at home, and it is what the results of national policy are judged by.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups, and this is not a gap: poverty lines differ between countries, and a sum of shares computed against different lines has no definition. For comparing countries there are the three international lines.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.