Labor productivity — all countries

Labor productivity — Europe & Central Asia

Labor productivity in Europe & Central Asia in 2025 — 103,033 $/person. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 58.1%.

2025 103,033 $/person +1.86% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 103,033 $/person2025
Period minimum 63,690 $/person1993

Trend over time

1991–2025 · PPP $ per person employed

Labor productivity — Europe & Central Asia, 1991–202560,00070,00080,00090,000100,000110,00019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 65,190 $/person1992: 63,783 $/person1993: 63,690 $/person1994: 63,748 $/person1995: 64,527 $/person1996: 65,514 $/person1997: 67,578 $/person1998: 68,775 $/person1999: 69,500 $/person2000: 71,993 $/person2001: 73,305 $/person2002: 74,231 $/person2003: 75,745 $/person2004: 78,294 $/person2005: 79,882 $/person2006: 82,408 $/person2007: 84,579 $/person2008: 85,151 $/person2009: 82,449 $/person2010: 84,427 $/person2011: 86,170 $/person2012: 86,497 $/person2013: 87,320 $/person2014: 88,177 $/person2015: 88,803 $/person2016: 89,378 $/person2017: 91,156 $/person2018: 92,377 $/person2019: 93,849 $/person2020: 90,968 $/person2021: 96,018 $/person2022: 99,500 $/person2023: 99,810 $/person2024: 101,154 $/person2025: 103,033 $/person
Change over the period: +37,843 (+58.05%) Average annual rate: 1.36 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia 103,033 $/person
World 50,672 $/person
Labor productivity — Europe & Central Asia, by year Europe & Central Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year $/person Change Change, %
2025 103,033 +1,879 +1.86%
2024 101,154 +1,344 +1.35%
2023 99,810 +310 +0.31%
2022 99,500 +3,482 +3.63%
2021 96,018 +5,049 +5.55%
2020 90,968 −2,881 −3.07%
2019 93,849 +1,473 +1.59%
2018 92,377 +1,221 +1.34%
2017 91,156 +1,778 +1.99%
2016 89,378 +575 +0.65%
2015 88,803 +626 +0.71%
2014 88,177 +857 +0.98%
2013 87,320 +823 +0.95%
2012 86,497 +327 +0.38%
2011 86,170 +1,742 +2.06%
2010 84,427 +1,978 +2.4%
2009 82,449 −2,702 −3.17%
2008 85,151 +572 +0.68%
2007 84,579 +2,171 +2.63%
2006 82,408 +2,526 +3.16%
2005 79,882 +1,588 +2.03%
2004 78,294 +2,550 +3.37%
2003 75,745 +1,514 +2.04%
2002 74,231 +926 +1.26%
2001 73,305 +1,312 +1.82%
2000 71,993 +2,493 +3.59%
1999 69,500 +725 +1.05%
1998 68,775 +1,197 +1.77%
1997 67,578 +2,064 +3.15%
1996 65,514 +986 +1.53%
1995 64,527 +780 +1.22%
1994 63,748 +58 +0.09%
1993 63,690 −93 −0.15%
1992 63,783 −1,407 −2.16%
1991 65,190

About the indicator

Gross domestic product per person employed in constant dollars at purchasing power parity. It differs from GDP per capita in the denominator: there the whole population, here only those who work — and the difference between the two indicators speaks of demography and employment. A country can have a low GDP per capita alongside decent productivity simply because only a small part of the population works: many children, many women out of employment, early retirement.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups: the correct denominator is the number of people employed, and we have no separate series for the employed. The labor force will not do — it includes the unemployed, and the discrepancy is largest precisely in countries with high unemployment.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.