Income share of the richest 20% — all countries

Income share of the richest 20% — Jamaica

Income share of the richest 20% in Jamaica in 2021 — 45.8%. Ranked 63 in the world out of 81. Since 1988, the indicator has fallen by 3.3 pp.

2021 45.8% +2.7 pp vs 2018
World rank 63of 81
Period maximum 54.1%2002
Period minimum 42.8%1993

Trend over time

1988–2021 · % of income

Income share of the richest 20% — Jamaica, 1988–2021404550551988199219962000200420082012201620201988: 49.1%1990: 47.9%1993: 42.8%1996: 47.5%1999: 50.6%2002: 54.1%2004: 51.6%2018: 43.1%2021: 45.8%
Change over the period: −3.3 pp Annual average: -0.1 pp
Income share of the richest 20% — Jamaica, by year Jamaica All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 45.8
2018 43.1
2004 51.6
2002 54.1
1999 50.6
1996 47.5
1993 42.8
1990 47.9
1988 49.1

Caribbean, 2021

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest twenty percent of the population. Under complete equality it would be twenty percent; in the most unequal countries of Latin America and Southern Africa it comes to more than sixty. The ratio of this share to the share of the poorest quintile — the quintile ratio, S80/S20 — was historically the first measure of inequality, and it speaks more clearly than the Gini index about the gap between the poles.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups for the same reason as with the Gini index: the quintile of a group is not a union of national quintiles. Household surveys systematically understate the incomes of the richest, so real inequality is higher than measured.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.