Income share of the richest 20% — all countries

Income share of the richest 20% — Italy

Income share of the richest 20% in Italy in 2023 — 41.1%. Ranked 28 in the world out of 57. Since 1977, the indicator has fallen by 0.3 pp.

2023 41.1% +0.6 pp vs 2022
World rank 28of 57
Period maximum 42.7%1998
Period minimum 37.6%1982

Trend over time

1977–2023 · % of income

Income share of the richest 20% — Italy, 1977–2023363840424419771982198719921997200220072012201720221977: 41.4%1978: 40.6%1979: 40.4%1980: 40.4%1981: 39.6%1982: 37.6%1983: 37.8%1984: 39.1%1986: 38.8%1987: 40.8%1989: 39.9%1991: 38.8%1993: 41.2%1995: 41.4%1998: 42.7%2000: 41.7%2002: 41.3%2003: 41.8%2004: 41.3%2005: 40.7%2006: 40.8%2007: 40%2008: 40.8%2009: 40.7%2010: 41.4%2011: 41.7%2012: 41.7%2013: 41.4%2014: 41%2015: 41.4%2016: 41.4%2017: 42.1%2018: 41.5%2019: 41.1%2020: 41.7%2021: 41.5%2022: 40.5%2023: 41.1%
Change over the period: −0.3 pp Annual average: -0.01 pp
Income share of the richest 20% — Italy, by year Italy All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 41.1 +0.6 pp
2022 40.5 −1 pp
2021 41.5 −0.2 pp
2020 41.7 +0.6 pp
2019 41.1 −0.4 pp
2018 41.5 −0.6 pp
2017 42.1 +0.7 pp
2016 41.4 +0 pp
2015 41.4 +0.4 pp
2014 41 −0.4 pp
2013 41.4 −0.3 pp
2012 41.7 +0 pp
2011 41.7 +0.3 pp
2010 41.4 +0.7 pp
2009 40.7 −0.1 pp
2008 40.8 +0.8 pp
2007 40 −0.8 pp
2006 40.8 +0.1 pp
2005 40.7 −0.6 pp
2004 41.3 −0.5 pp
2003 41.8 +0.5 pp
2002 41.3
2000 41.7
1998 42.7
1995 41.4
1993 41.2
1991 38.8
1989 39.9
1987 40.8 +2 pp
1986 38.8
1984 39.1 +1.3 pp
1983 37.8 +0.2 pp
1982 37.6 −2 pp
1981 39.6 −0.8 pp
1980 40.4 +0 pp
1979 40.4 −0.2 pp
1978 40.6 −0.8 pp
1977 41.4

Southern Europe, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest twenty percent of the population. Under complete equality it would be twenty percent; in the most unequal countries of Latin America and Southern Africa it comes to more than sixty. The ratio of this share to the share of the poorest quintile — the quintile ratio, S80/S20 — was historically the first measure of inequality, and it speaks more clearly than the Gini index about the gap between the poles.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups for the same reason as with the Gini index: the quintile of a group is not a union of national quintiles. Household surveys systematically understate the incomes of the richest, so real inequality is higher than measured.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.