Income share of the richest 20% — all countries

Income share of the richest 20% — Hungary

Income share of the richest 20% in Hungary in 2017 — 38.5%. Ranked 21 in the world out of 78. Since 1987, the indicator has risen by 6 pp.

2017 38.5% +0.1 pp vs 2016
World rank 21of 78
Period maximum 42.2%2005
Period minimum 32.5%1987

Trend over time

1987–2017 · % of income

Income share of the richest 20% — Hungary, 1987–201732.53537.54042.5198719901993199619992002200520082011201420171987: 32.5%1989: 35.6%1991: 38.2%1993: 38%1994: 41.1%1998: 36.1%1999: 39%2000: 36.9%2001: 36.5%2002: 36.5%2003: 39.4%2004: 38.4%2005: 42.2%2006: 37.1%2007: 36.7%2008: 36.4%2009: 35.9%2010: 37.7%2011: 37.6%2012: 38.6%2013: 39.4%2014: 38.7%2015: 38.4%2016: 38.4%2017: 38.5%
Change over the period: +6 pp Annual average: 0.2 pp
Income share of the richest 20% — Hungary, by year Hungary All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2017 38.5 +0.1 pp
2016 38.4 +0 pp
2015 38.4 −0.3 pp
2014 38.7 −0.7 pp
2013 39.4 +0.8 pp
2012 38.6 +1 pp
2011 37.6 −0.1 pp
2010 37.7 +1.8 pp
2009 35.9 −0.5 pp
2008 36.4 −0.3 pp
2007 36.7 −0.4 pp
2006 37.1 −5.1 pp
2005 42.2 +3.8 pp
2004 38.4 −1 pp
2003 39.4 +2.9 pp
2002 36.5 +0 pp
2001 36.5 −0.4 pp
2000 36.9 −2.1 pp
1999 39 +2.9 pp
1998 36.1
1994 41.1 +3.1 pp
1993 38
1991 38.2
1989 35.6
1987 32.5

About the indicator

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest twenty percent of the population. Under complete equality it would be twenty percent; in the most unequal countries of Latin America and Southern Africa it comes to more than sixty. The ratio of this share to the share of the poorest quintile — the quintile ratio, S80/S20 — was historically the first measure of inequality, and it speaks more clearly than the Gini index about the gap between the poles.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups for the same reason as with the Gini index: the quintile of a group is not a union of national quintiles. Household surveys systematically understate the incomes of the richest, so real inequality is higher than measured.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.