Female labor force participation rate — all countries

Female labor force participation rate — OPEC

Female labor force participation rate in OPEC in 2025 — 48.73%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 8.13 pp.

2025 48.73% +0.04 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 48.73%2025
Period minimum 40.6%1990

Trend over time

1990–2025 · % of women aged 15+

Female labor force participation rate — OPEC, 1990–20254042.54547.55019901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: 40.6%1991: 41.02%1992: 41.48%1993: 41.82%1994: 42.28%1995: 42.52%1996: 42.66%1997: 42.98%1998: 43.29%1999: 43.58%2000: 43.82%2001: 44.1%2002: 44.4%2003: 44.59%2004: 44.98%2005: 45.41%2006: 45.51%2007: 45.48%2008: 45.11%2009: 45.37%2010: 45.48%2011: 45.18%2012: 45.56%2013: 45.29%2014: 45.37%2015: 45.84%2016: 46.4%2017: 46.27%2018: 46.56%2019: 46.76%2020: 45.26%2021: 45.98%2022: 46.68%2023: 48.6%2024: 48.69%2025: 48.73%
Change over the period: +8.13 pp Annual average: 0.23 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OPEC

OPEC 48.73%
World 48.94%
Female labor force participation rate — OPEC, by year OPEC All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 48.73 +0.04 pp
2024 48.69 +0.09 pp
2023 48.6 +1.92 pp
2022 46.68 +0.7 pp
2021 45.98 +0.72 pp
2020 45.26 −1.5 pp
2019 46.76 +0.2 pp
2018 46.56 +0.29 pp
2017 46.27 −0.13 pp
2016 46.4 +0.56 pp
2015 45.84 +0.47 pp
2014 45.37 +0.09 pp
2013 45.29 −0.27 pp
2012 45.56 +0.38 pp
2011 45.18 −0.29 pp
2010 45.48 +0.11 pp
2009 45.37 +0.26 pp
2008 45.11 −0.37 pp
2007 45.48 −0.03 pp
2006 45.51 +0.11 pp
2005 45.41 +0.42 pp
2004 44.98 +0.39 pp
2003 44.59 +0.19 pp
2002 44.4 +0.3 pp
2001 44.1 +0.28 pp
2000 43.82 +0.24 pp
1999 43.58 +0.29 pp
1998 43.29 +0.31 pp
1997 42.98 +0.32 pp
1996 42.66 +0.13 pp
1995 42.52 +0.25 pp
1994 42.28 +0.46 pp
1993 41.82 +0.34 pp
1992 41.48 +0.46 pp
1991 41.02 +0.42 pp
1990 40.6

About the indicator

The share of women aged 15 and over who belong to the labor force. The spread across countries runs from under 10% to over 80%, and it is one of the strongest dividing lines between socioeconomic models. Historically the rate rose together with falling fertility and wider access to education.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.