Extreme poverty rate — all countries

Extreme poverty rate — Indonesia

Extreme poverty rate in Indonesia in 2025 — 4%. Ranked 4 in the world out of 4. Since 1984, the indicator has fallen by 82.2 pp.

2025 4% −1.4 pp vs 2024
World rank 4of 4
Period maximum 86.8%1987
Period minimum 4%2025

Trend over time

1984–2025 · % of population

Extreme poverty rate — Indonesia, 1984–202502550751001984198919941999200420092014201920241984: 86.2%1987: 86.8%1990: 78.6%1993: 78%1996: 68.1%1998: 82.8%1999: 66.2%2000: 65.7%2001: 62.3%2002: 46.8%2003: 45.5%2004: 45.4%2005: 41.1%2006: 46.8%2007: 41.1%2008: 38%2009: 37.9%2010: 34.1%2011: 31.2%2012: 26.6%2013: 27.2%2014: 25.7%2015: 21.6%2016: 18%2017: 14.8%2018: 12.5%2019: 10.9%2020: 9.8%2021: 8.6%2022: 7.9%2023: 6.7%2024: 5.4%2025: 4%
Change over the period: −82.2 pp Annual average: -2 pp
Extreme poverty rate — Indonesia, by year Indonesia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 4 −1.4 pp
2024 5.4 −1.3 pp
2023 6.7 −1.2 pp
2022 7.9 −0.7 pp
2021 8.6 −1.2 pp
2020 9.8 −1.1 pp
2019 10.9 −1.6 pp
2018 12.5 −2.3 pp
2017 14.8 −3.2 pp
2016 18 −3.6 pp
2015 21.6 −4.1 pp
2014 25.7 −1.5 pp
2013 27.2 +0.6 pp
2012 26.6 −4.6 pp
2011 31.2 −2.9 pp
2010 34.1 −3.8 pp
2009 37.9 −0.1 pp
2008 38 −3.1 pp
2007 41.1 −5.7 pp
2006 46.8 +5.7 pp
2005 41.1 −4.3 pp
2004 45.4 −0.1 pp
2003 45.5 −1.3 pp
2002 46.8 −15.5 pp
2001 62.3 −3.4 pp
2000 65.7 −0.5 pp
1999 66.2 −16.6 pp
1998 82.8
1996 68.1
1993 78
1990 78.6
1987 86.8
1984 86.2

About the indicator

The share of the population whose consumption or income falls below the international extreme poverty line — $2.15 a day in 2017 prices at purchasing power parity. This is the very indicator by which the first UN Sustainable Development Goal is tracked. The line is revised as the PPP conversion factors are updated, so historical values are recalculated retrospectively.

Important: The estimates are built on household surveys held once every few years; between surveys the values are interpolated.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.