Employment-to-population ratio — all countries

Employment-to-population ratio — Central America

Employment-to-population ratio in Central America in 2025 — 59.34%. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 2.22 pp.

2025 59.34% −0.02 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 59.36%2024
Period minimum 54.36%2020

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of population aged 15+

Employment-to-population ratio — Central America, 1991–20255456586019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 57.12%1992: 57.53%1993: 57.92%1994: 57.61%1995: 56.51%1996: 57.12%1997: 58.7%1998: 58.91%1999: 58.85%2000: 58.67%2001: 58.22%2002: 57.69%2003: 57.79%2004: 57.49%2005: 58.24%2006: 58.72%2007: 58.76%2008: 58.43%2009: 57.53%2010: 57.48%2011: 57.64%2012: 58.79%2013: 58.38%2014: 58.12%2015: 58.37%2016: 58.39%2017: 58.57%2018: 58.89%2019: 59.04%2020: 54.36%2021: 57.73%2022: 58.6%2023: 59.32%2024: 59.36%2025: 59.34%
Change over the period: +2.22 pp Annual average: 0.07 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 59.34%
World 58.06%
Employment-to-population ratio — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 59.34 −0.02 pp
2024 59.36 +0.04 pp
2023 59.32 +0.71 pp
2022 58.6 +0.87 pp
2021 57.73 +3.37 pp
2020 54.36 −4.68 pp
2019 59.04 +0.15 pp
2018 58.89 +0.33 pp
2017 58.57 +0.17 pp
2016 58.39 +0.03 pp
2015 58.37 +0.25 pp
2014 58.12 −0.27 pp
2013 58.38 −0.4 pp
2012 58.79 +1.15 pp
2011 57.64 +0.15 pp
2010 57.48 −0.05 pp
2009 57.53 −0.9 pp
2008 58.43 −0.32 pp
2007 58.76 +0.04 pp
2006 58.72 +0.47 pp
2005 58.24 +0.76 pp
2004 57.49 −0.3 pp
2003 57.79 +0.09 pp
2002 57.69 −0.53 pp
2001 58.22 −0.45 pp
2000 58.67 −0.18 pp
1999 58.85 −0.06 pp
1998 58.91 +0.2 pp
1997 58.7 +1.58 pp
1996 57.12 +0.61 pp
1995 56.51 −1.1 pp
1994 57.61 −0.31 pp
1993 57.92 +0.39 pp
1992 57.53 +0.41 pp
1991 57.12

About the indicator

The ratio of the employed to the population aged 15 and over. Unlike the unemployment rate it does not depend on whether a person is looking for work, so it captures the actual involvement of the population in the economy better. Employment and unemployment together give the full picture: low unemployment alongside low employment means mass withdrawal from the labor force.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.