Protected areas — all countries

Protected areas — Upper-middle-income countries

Protected areas in upper-middle-income countries in 2023 — 15.75%. Since 2013, the indicator has risen by 3.5 pp.

2023 15.75% +0.07 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 15.75%2023
Period minimum 12.25%2013

Trend over time

2013–2023 · % of territory

Protected areas — Upper-middle-income countries, 2013–20231213141516201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232013: 12.25%2014: 12.62%2015: 12.42%2016: 12.95%2017: 13.15%2018: 14.53%2019: 14.88%2020: 15.33%2021: 15.51%2022: 15.69%2023: 15.75%
Change over the period: +3.5 pp Annual average: 0.35 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries

Upper-middle-income countries 15.75%
World 14.95%
Protected areas — Upper-middle-income countries, by year Upper-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 15.75 +0.07 pp
2022 15.69 +0.17 pp
2021 15.51 +0.18 pp
2020 15.33 +0.45 pp
2019 14.88 +0.35 pp
2018 14.53 +1.38 pp
2017 13.15 +0.2 pp
2016 12.95 +0.53 pp
2015 12.42 −0.2 pp
2014 12.62 +0.37 pp
2013 12.25

About the indicator

The share of terrestrial and marine protected areas in the total area of a country: national parks, nature reserves, natural monuments, sanctuaries and other IUCN categories. The target set by the Kunming-Montreal framework is 30 percent of land and sea under protection by 2030.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by total area rather than land area: protected areas include marine waters as well.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.