Share of population in cities over 1 million — all countries

Share of population in cities over 1 million — Sub-Saharan Africa

Share of population in cities over 1 million in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2025 — 16.33%. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 10.55 pp.

2025 16.33% +0.19 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 16.33%2025
Period minimum 5.78%1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of population

Share of population in cities over 1 million — Sub-Saharan Africa, 1960–2025510152019601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 5.78%1962: 6.14%1964: 6.5%1966: 6.86%1968: 7.26%1970: 7.68%1972: 8.07%1974: 8.47%1976: 8.87%1978: 9.25%1980: 9.58%1982: 9.89%1984: 10.26%1986: 10.63%1988: 11.02%1990: 11.42%1992: 11.77%1994: 12%1996: 12.33%1998: 12.6%2000: 12.87%2002: 13.15%2004: 13.42%2006: 13.64%2008: 13.8%2010: 14.07%2012: 14.35%2014: 14.64%2016: 14.9%2018: 15.18%2020: 15.45%2022: 15.77%2024: 16.14%2025: 16.33%
Change over the period: +10.55 pp Annual average: 0.16 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 16.33%
World 25.29%
Share of population in cities over 1 million — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 16.33 +0.19 pp
2024 16.14 +0.19 pp
2023 15.95 +0.18 pp
2022 15.77 +0.17 pp
2021 15.61 +0.15 pp
2020 15.45 +0.14 pp
2019 15.31 +0.13 pp
2018 15.18 +0.14 pp
2017 15.04 +0.14 pp
2016 14.9 +0.14 pp
2015 14.77 +0.13 pp
2014 14.64 +0.14 pp
2013 14.5 +0.14 pp
2012 14.35 +0.14 pp
2011 14.21 +0.14 pp
2010 14.07 +0.13 pp
2009 13.93 +0.13 pp
2008 13.8 +0.12 pp
2007 13.68 +0.04 pp
2006 13.64 +0.11 pp
2005 13.53 +0.11 pp
2004 13.42 +0.14 pp
2003 13.29 +0.13 pp
2002 13.15 +0.14 pp
2001 13.01 +0.15 pp
2000 12.87 +0.15 pp
1999 12.72 +0.13 pp
1998 12.6 +0.13 pp
1997 12.47 +0.14 pp
1996 12.33 +0.21 pp
1995 12.12 +0.13 pp
1994 12 +0.11 pp
1993 11.88 +0.11 pp
1992 11.77 +0.13 pp
1991 11.64 +0.22 pp
1990 11.42 +0.21 pp
1989 11.21 +0.19 pp
1988 11.02 +0.19 pp
1987 10.82 +0.19 pp
1986 10.63 +0.19 pp
1985 10.44 +0.18 pp
1984 10.26 +0.18 pp
1983 10.08 +0.19 pp
1982 9.89 +0.16 pp
1981 9.74 +0.16 pp
1980 9.58 +0.17 pp
1979 9.41 +0.15 pp
1978 9.25 +0.19 pp
1977 9.07 +0.2 pp
1976 8.87 +0.2 pp
1975 8.67 +0.2 pp
1974 8.47 +0.19 pp
1973 8.27 +0.2 pp
1972 8.07 +0.21 pp
1971 7.87 +0.19 pp
1970 7.68 +0.2 pp
1969 7.47 +0.21 pp
1968 7.26 +0.2 pp
1967 7.06 +0.2 pp
1966 6.86 +0.18 pp
1965 6.68 +0.18 pp
1964 6.5 +0.18 pp
1963 6.32 +0.18 pp
1962 6.14 +0.18 pp
1961 5.96 +0.18 pp
1960 5.78

About the indicator

The share of a country's population living in urban agglomerations larger than one million people. The indicator separates countries with the same level of urbanization: in some the urban population is spread across many mid-sized cities, in others it is concentrated in one or two agglomerations. The highest values come from small countries with a single dominant city, where the capital agglomeration holds more than half of the country.

Important: Countries without agglomerations of this size are absent from the series rather than entered as zero. The aggregate for a group of countries is therefore calculated only where coverage is sufficient: averaging the countries that do have million-plus cities would overstate the share.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.