Methane emissions — all countries

Methane emissions — OECD

Methane emissions in the OECD in 2024 — 2,007.58 Mt. Since 1850, the indicator has risen by 380.9%.

2024 2,007.58 Mt −0.4% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 2,444.62 Mt1975
Period minimum 417.45 Mt1850

Trend over time

1850–2024 · million tonnes CO₂e

Methane emissions — OECD, 1850–202401,0002,0003,000185018681886190419221940195819761994201220241850: 417.45 Mt1853: 429.66 Mt1856: 450.52 Mt1859: 464.2 Mt1862: 481.48 Mt1865: 502.31 Mt1868: 518.01 Mt1871: 534.64 Mt1874: 555.09 Mt1877: 574.54 Mt1880: 602.14 Mt1883: 630.09 Mt1886: 639.48 Mt1889: 667.85 Mt1892: 697.17 Mt1895: 717.48 Mt1898: 747.75 Mt1901: 791.78 Mt1904: 830.33 Mt1907: 905.52 Mt1910: 930.73 Mt1913: 985 Mt1916: 976.76 Mt1919: 952.28 Mt1922: 980.49 Mt1925: 1,051.9 Mt1928: 1,081.6 Mt1931: 1,039.95 Mt1934: 1,042.16 Mt1937: 1,126.94 Mt1940: 1,154.39 Mt1943: 1,253.28 Mt1946: 1,243.62 Mt1949: 1,366.95 Mt1952: 1,509.36 Mt1955: 1,648.49 Mt1958: 1,769.87 Mt1961: 1,915.85 Mt1964: 2,089.8 Mt1967: 2,248.33 Mt1970: 2,370.5 Mt1973: 2,418.08 Mt1976: 2,395.75 Mt1979: 2,420.7 Mt1982: 2,425.4 Mt1985: 2,390.54 Mt1988: 2,337.02 Mt1991: 2,290.55 Mt1994: 2,246.5 Mt1997: 2,227.29 Mt2000: 2,166.85 Mt2003: 2,051.41 Mt2006: 2,065.45 Mt2009: 1,999.97 Mt2012: 2,008.92 Mt2015: 1,969.73 Mt2018: 2,018.19 Mt2021: 1,990.5 Mt2024: 2,007.58 Mt
Change over the period: +1,590.14 (+380.92%) Average annual rate: 0.91 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OECD

OECD 2,007.58 Mt
World computed 9,498.91 Mt
Methane emissions — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year Mt Change Change, %
2024 2,007.58 −8.04 −0.4%
2023 2,015.62 +16.67 +0.83%
2022 1,998.95 +8.45 +0.42%
2021 1,990.5 +46.29 +2.38%
2020 1,944.21 −77.52 −3.83%
2019 2,021.72 +3.53 +0.18%
2018 2,018.19 +39 +1.97%
2017 1,979.19 +49.98 +2.59%
2016 1,929.21 −40.52 −2.06%
2015 1,969.73 −16.22 −0.82%
2014 1,985.95 +24.03 +1.22%
2013 1,961.92 −46.99 −2.34%
2012 2,008.92 −15.8 −0.78%
2011 2,024.72 +52.46 +2.66%
2010 1,972.26 −27.71 −1.39%
2009 1,999.97 −51.11 −2.49%
2008 2,051.08 −19.43 −0.94%
2007 2,070.51 +5.05 +0.24%
2006 2,065.45 +35.51 +1.75%
2005 2,029.94 −27.59 −1.34%
2004 2,057.53 +6.12 +0.3%
2003 2,051.41 −47.76 −2.28%
2002 2,099.17 −41.8 −1.95%
2001 2,140.96 −25.88 −1.19%
2000 2,166.85 −3.76 −0.17%
1999 2,170.61 −17.73 −0.81%
1998 2,188.34 −38.95 −1.75%
1997 2,227.29 +1.85 +0.08%
1996 2,225.44 −10.72 −0.48%
1995 2,236.15 −10.34 −0.46%
1994 2,246.5 −5.41 −0.24%
1993 2,251.91 −21.41 −0.94%
1992 2,273.32 −17.23 −0.75%
1991 2,290.55 −21.09 −0.91%
1990 2,311.64 −22.38 −0.96%
1989 2,334.03 −3 −0.13%
1988 2,337.02 −7.25 −0.31%
1987 2,344.27 −30.61 −1.29%
1986 2,374.88 −15.66 −0.65%
1985 2,390.54 +28.93 +1.22%
1984 2,361.61 −4.46 −0.19%
1983 2,366.07 −59.32 −2.45%
1982 2,425.4 +28.95 +1.21%
1981 2,396.45 −40.57 −1.66%
1980 2,437.02 +16.32 +0.67%
1979 2,420.7 +54.88 +2.32%
1978 2,365.83 −18.54 −0.78%
1977 2,384.36 −11.39 −0.48%
1976 2,395.75 −48.87 −2%
1975 2,444.62 +36.27 +1.51%
1974 2,408.35 −9.73 −0.4%
1973 2,418.08 +8.64 +0.36%
1972 2,409.45 +33.85 +1.42%
1971 2,375.6 +5.1 +0.21%
1970 2,370.5 −19.77 −0.83%
1969 2,390.28 +76.19 +3.29%
1968 2,314.09 +65.76 +2.92%
1967 2,248.33 +54.45 +2.48%
1966 2,193.87 +44.21 +2.06%
1965 2,149.66 +59.86 +2.86%
1964 2,089.8 +52.59 +2.58%
1963 2,037.21 +59.45 +3.01%
1962 1,977.76 +61.91 +3.23%
1961 1,915.85 +39.91 +2.13%
1960 1,875.94 +63.6 +3.51%
1959 1,812.34 +42.47 +2.4%
1958 1,769.87 +19.28 +1.1%
1957 1,750.58 +39.83 +2.33%
1956 1,710.76 +62.27 +3.78%
1955 1,648.49 +72.28 +4.59%
1954 1,576.21 +28.05 +1.81%
1953 1,548.16 +38.8 +2.57%
1952 1,509.36 +23.7 +1.6%
1951 1,485.66 +59.78 +4.19%
1950 1,425.88 +58.93 +4.31%
1949 1,366.95 −2.87 −0.21%
1948 1,369.82 +42.03 +3.17%
1947 1,327.79 +84.17 +6.77%
1946 1,243.62 +27.61 +2.27%
1945 1,216.02 −47.73 −3.78%
1944 1,263.75 +10.47 +0.84%
1943 1,253.28 +26.91 +2.19%
1942 1,226.37 +38.46 +3.24%
1941 1,187.91 +33.53 +2.9%
1940 1,154.39 +25.65 +2.27%
1939 1,128.74 +29.45 +2.68%
1938 1,099.29 −27.66 −2.45%
1937 1,126.94 +32.29 +2.95%
1936 1,094.66 +38.76 +3.67%
1935 1,055.89 +13.73 +1.32%
1934 1,042.16 +23.91 +2.35%
1933 1,018.25 +16.58 +1.65%
1932 1,001.67 −38.28 −3.68%
1931 1,039.95 −44.97 −4.15%
1930 1,084.93 −31.95 −2.86%
1929 1,116.87 +35.27 +3.26%
1928 1,081.6 −4.2 −0.39%
1927 1,085.8 +48.78 +4.7%
1926 1,037.02 −14.88 −1.41%
1925 1,051.9 +5.02 +0.48%
1924 1,046.87 +7.26 +0.7%
1923 1,039.61 +59.12 +6.03%
1922 980.49 +31.52 +3.32%
1921 948.97 −59.4 −5.89%
1920 1,008.36 +56.09 +5.89%
1919 952.28 −43.73 −4.39%
1918 996.01 −3.94 −0.39%
1917 999.95 +23.18 +2.37%
1916 976.76 +29.97 +3.17%
1915 946.79 −0.91 −0.1%
1914 947.7 −37.31 −3.79%
1913 985 +29.82 +3.12%
1912 955.18 +14.75 +1.57%
1911 940.43 +9.71 +1.04%
1910 930.73 +18.48 +2.03%
1909 912.24 +18.15 +2.03%
1908 894.1 −11.43 −1.26%
1907 905.52 +38.4 +4.43%
1906 867.12 +16.5 +1.94%
1905 850.62 +20.29 +2.44%
1904 830.33 +3.65 +0.44%
1903 826.68 +25.77 +3.22%
1902 800.91 +9.13 +1.15%
1901 791.78 +8.74 +1.12%
1900 783.03 +14.71 +1.91%
1899 768.32 +20.57 +2.75%
1898 747.75 +11.4 +1.55%
1897 736.35 +10.77 +1.48%
1896 725.59 +8.11 +1.13%
1895 717.48 +11.58 +1.64%
1894 705.9 +11.64 +1.68%
1893 694.26 −2.91 −0.42%
1892 697.17 +3.92 +0.57%
1891 693.25 +9.19 +1.34%
1890 684.06 +16.21 +2.43%
1889 667.85 +3.26 +0.49%
1888 664.6 +16.07 +2.48%
1887 648.52 +9.04 +1.41%
1886 639.48 +4.22 +0.66%
1885 635.26 +2.46 +0.39%
1884 632.8 +2.71 +0.43%
1883 630.09 +10.38 +1.68%
1882 619.71 +9 +1.47%
1881 610.71 +8.57 +1.42%
1880 602.14 +15.1 +2.57%
1879 587.04 +9.29 +1.61%
1878 577.75 +3.21 +0.56%
1877 574.54 +5.28 +0.93%
1876 569.26 +4.3 +0.76%
1875 564.96 +9.87 +1.78%
1874 555.09 −1.55 −0.28%
1873 556.64 +9.18 +1.68%
1872 547.47 +12.82 +2.4%
1871 534.64 +7.02 +1.33%
1870 527.62 +2.66 +0.51%
1869 524.96 +6.95 +1.34%
1868 518.01 +3.86 +0.75%
1867 514.15 +4.95 +0.97%
1866 509.2 +6.89 +1.37%
1865 502.31 +6.73 +1.36%
1864 495.58 +7.52 +1.54%
1863 488.06 +6.57 +1.37%
1862 481.48 +3.45 +0.72%
1861 478.03 +5.3 +1.12%
1860 472.74 +8.54 +1.84%
1859 464.2 +6.79 +1.48%
1858 457.41 +3.27 +0.72%
1857 454.14 +3.62 +0.8%
1856 450.52 +6.45 +1.45%
1855 444.06 +4.15 +0.94%
1854 439.92 +10.26 +2.39%
1853 429.66 +5.26 +1.24%
1852 424.4 +4.43 +1.05%
1851 419.97 +2.52 +0.6%
1850 417.45

About the indicator

Methane emissions converted into carbon dioxide equivalent using the 100-year global warming potential. Methane accounts for about a fifth of the warming observed, and its sources are entirely different from those of CO2: livestock, rice paddies, landfills, and leaks in gas and oil production. The key difference is the timescale — methane stays in the atmosphere for about twelve years, against centuries for CO2, so cutting its emissions gives a visible effect within a decade.

Important: The conversion into CO2 equivalent depends on the horizon chosen: over twenty years methane weighs about three times more than over a hundred. The standard hundred-year horizon is used here, as in reporting under the Paris Agreement.

Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.