Contact Contacts
Consumption-based CO2 emissions — all countries

Consumption-based CO2 emissions — NATO

Consumption-based CO2 emissions in NATO in 2023 — 10,128.06 Mt. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 4.9%.

2023 10,128.06 Mt −3.52% vs 2022
World rank —
Period maximum 12,792.56 Mt2006
Period minimum 9,685.76 Mt2020

Trend over time

1990–2023 · million tonnes

Consumption-based CO2 emissions — NATO, 1990–20239,00010,00011,00012,00013,0001990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 10,654.86 Mt1991: 10,475.69 Mt1992: 11,043.33 Mt1993: 10,722.25 Mt1994: 10,694.46 Mt1995: 10,832.03 Mt1996: 10,951.81 Mt1997: 10,935.65 Mt1998: 11,254.66 Mt1999: 11,387.09 Mt2000: 11,848.88 Mt2001: 11,682.82 Mt2002: 11,841.88 Mt2003: 12,280.58 Mt2004: 12,517.13 Mt2005: 12,737.53 Mt2006: 12,792.56 Mt2007: 12,776.8 Mt2008: 12,380.33 Mt2009: 11,357.4 Mt2010: 11,797.44 Mt2011: 11,454.8 Mt2012: 11,004.18 Mt2013: 11,004.39 Mt2014: 10,948.48 Mt2015: 10,825.77 Mt2016: 10,712.07 Mt2017: 10,721.55 Mt2018: 10,902.43 Mt2019: 10,578.69 Mt2020: 9,685.76 Mt2021: 10,447.48 Mt2022: 10,497.64 Mt2023: 10,128.06 Mt
Change over the period: −526.8 (−4.94%) Average annual rate: -0.15 %
Consumption-based CO2 emissions — NATO, by year NATO All countries CSV XLSX
Year Mt Change Change, %
2023 10,128.06 −369.58 −3.52%
2022 10,497.64 +50.16 +0.48%
2021 10,447.48 +761.73 +7.86%
2020 9,685.76 −892.93 −8.44%
2019 10,578.69 −323.74 −2.97%
2018 10,902.43 +180.88 +1.69%
2017 10,721.55 +9.47 +0.09%
2016 10,712.07 −113.7 −1.05%
2015 10,825.77 −122.71 −1.12%
2014 10,948.48 −55.91 −0.51%
2013 11,004.39 +0.21 +0%
2012 11,004.18 −450.62 −3.93%
2011 11,454.8 −342.64 −2.9%
2010 11,797.44 +440.04 +3.87%
2009 11,357.4 −1,022.93 −8.26%
2008 12,380.33 −396.47 −3.1%
2007 12,776.8 −15.76 −0.12%
2006 12,792.56 +55.04 +0.43%
2005 12,737.53 +220.4 +1.76%
2004 12,517.13 +236.55 +1.93%
2003 12,280.58 +438.69 +3.7%
2002 11,841.88 +159.07 +1.36%
2001 11,682.82 −166.07 −1.4%
2000 11,848.88 +461.79 +4.06%
1999 11,387.09 +132.43 +1.18%
1998 11,254.66 +319.01 +2.92%
1997 10,935.65 −16.15 −0.15%
1996 10,951.81 +119.78 +1.11%
1995 10,832.03 +137.57 +1.29%
1994 10,694.46 −27.79 −0.26%
1993 10,722.25 −321.07 −2.91%
1992 11,043.33 +567.64 +5.42%
1991 10,475.69 −179.17 −1.68%
1990 10,654.86 — —

About the indicator

CO2 emissions adjusted for international trade: emissions embedded in imported goods are added to production-based emissions, and emissions embedded in exports are subtracted. It shows the carbon footprint of a country's consumption. For developed importers this indicator runs noticeably above production-based emissions; for exporters of manufactured goods, below.

Important: The series is shorter than the production-based one: the calculation requires multi-region input-output tables and is available from about 1990 onward.

Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.

Other indicators for NATO

Emissions CO2 emissions

Annual carbon dioxide emissions from burning fuel and producing cement.

NATO by year Emissions Carbon intensity of the economy

How many kilograms of CO2 fall on each dollar of output produced.

NATO by year Trade Imports (% of GDP)

How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.

NATO by year Emissions CO2 emissions per capita

How many tonnes of carbon dioxide each resident of a country accounts for in a year.

NATO by year Emissions Cumulative CO2 emissions

A country's total emissions over the whole record — since 1750.

NATO by year Emissions Greenhouse gas emissions

All greenhouse gases in CO2 equivalent, including methane and nitrous oxide.

NATO by year
All indicators for NATO