CO2 emissions from coal in the European Union in 2024 — 470.66 Mt. Since 1860, the indicator has risen by 318%.
1860–2024 · million tonnes
| Year | Mt | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 470.66 | −69.34 | −12.84% |
| 2023 | 540 | −152.66 | −22.04% |
| 2022 | 692.66 | −1.74 | −0.25% |
| 2021 | 694.4 | +82.55 | +13.49% |
| 2020 | 611.85 | −129.52 | −17.47% |
| 2019 | 741.37 | −161.88 | −17.92% |
| 2018 | 903.25 | −49.76 | −5.22% |
| 2017 | 953.01 | −12.6 | −1.3% |
| 2016 | 965.61 | −48.79 | −4.81% |
| 2015 | 1,014.39 | −4.32 | −0.42% |
| 2014 | 1,018.71 | −39.18 | −3.7% |
| 2013 | 1,057.89 | −29.55 | −2.72% |
| 2012 | 1,087.44 | +2.45 | +0.23% |
| 2011 | 1,084.98 | +16.57 | +1.55% |
| 2010 | 1,068.42 | +53.76 | +5.3% |
| 2009 | 1,014.66 | −135.65 | −11.79% |
| 2008 | 1,150.3 | −87.97 | −7.1% |
| 2007 | 1,238.27 | +19.78 | +1.62% |
| 2006 | 1,218.49 | +18.34 | +1.53% |
| 2005 | 1,200.15 | −37.35 | −3.02% |
| 2004 | 1,237.5 | −4.2 | −0.34% |
| 2003 | 1,241.7 | +32.41 | +2.68% |
| 2002 | 1,209.29 | +5.57 | +0.46% |
| 2001 | 1,203.71 | −3.46 | −0.29% |
| 2000 | 1,207.17 | +27.9 | +2.37% |
| 1999 | 1,179.27 | −60.34 | −4.87% |
| 1998 | 1,239.61 | −55.16 | −4.26% |
| 1997 | 1,294.77 | −49.24 | −3.66% |
| 1996 | 1,344.01 | −1.43 | −0.11% |
| 1995 | 1,345.44 | −17.68 | −1.3% |
| 1994 | 1,363.13 | −19.71 | −1.42% |
| 1993 | 1,382.83 | −63.29 | −4.38% |
| 1992 | 1,446.13 | −103.23 | −6.66% |
| 1991 | 1,549.35 | −91.2 | −5.56% |
| 1990 | 1,640.56 | −24.1 | −1.45% |
| 1989 | 1,664.66 | −11.37 | −0.68% |
| 1988 | 1,676.02 | −35.76 | −2.09% |
| 1987 | 1,711.78 | +5.93 | +0.35% |
| 1986 | 1,705.85 | −31.07 | −1.79% |
| 1985 | 1,736.92 | +51.21 | +3.04% |
| 1984 | 1,685.71 | +67.83 | +4.19% |
| 1983 | 1,617.88 | +2.55 | +0.16% |
| 1982 | 1,615.32 | +18.68 | +1.17% |
| 1981 | 1,596.64 | −40.3 | −2.46% |
| 1980 | 1,636.95 | +48.72 | +3.07% |
| 1979 | 1,588.23 | +61.7 | +4.04% |
| 1978 | 1,526.53 | +30.22 | +2.02% |
| 1977 | 1,496.31 | −23.1 | −1.52% |
| 1976 | 1,519.41 | +82.78 | +5.76% |
| 1975 | 1,436.63 | −40.69 | −2.75% |
| 1974 | 1,477.33 | +20.26 | +1.39% |
| 1973 | 1,457.06 | +12.2 | +0.84% |
| 1972 | 1,444.87 | −40.45 | −2.72% |
| 1971 | 1,485.32 | −44.82 | −2.93% |
| 1970 | 1,530.14 | −83.46 | −5.17% |
| 1969 | 1,613.6 | +45.47 | +2.9% |
| 1968 | 1,568.13 | +19.15 | +1.24% |
| 1967 | 1,548.98 | −35.22 | −2.22% |
| 1966 | 1,584.2 | −47.32 | −2.9% |
| 1965 | 1,631.52 | −66.55 | −3.92% |
| 1964 | 1,698.07 | +4 | +0.24% |
| 1963 | 1,694.07 | +58.28 | +3.56% |
| 1962 | 1,635.79 | +52.24 | +3.3% |
| 1961 | 1,583.56 | +33.79 | +2.18% |
| 1960 | 1,549.76 | +83.14 | +5.67% |
| 1959 | 1,466.63 | −16.23 | −1.09% |
| 1958 | 1,482.86 | −56.97 | −3.7% |
| 1957 | 1,539.83 | +28.65 | +1.9% |
| 1956 | 1,511.18 | +77.77 | +5.43% |
| 1955 | 1,433.41 | +86.42 | +6.42% |
| 1954 | 1,346.99 | +57.84 | +4.49% |
| 1953 | 1,289.15 | +3.44 | +0.27% |
| 1952 | 1,285.71 | +36.87 | +2.95% |
| 1951 | 1,248.84 | +122.48 | +10.87% |
| 1950 | 1,126.36 | +54.35 | +5.07% |
| 1949 | 1,072 | +98 | +10.06% |
| 1948 | 974 | +74.47 | +8.28% |
| 1947 | 899.53 | +107.44 | +13.56% |
| 1946 | 792.09 | +334.97 | +73.28% |
| 1945 | 457.12 | −650.72 | −58.74% |
| 1944 | 1,107.83 | −179.32 | −13.93% |
| 1943 | 1,287.15 | +11.5 | +0.9% |
| 1942 | 1,275.65 | +21.3 | +1.7% |
| 1941 | 1,254.35 | −4.47 | −0.36% |
| 1940 | 1,258.82 | +67.46 | +5.66% |
| 1939 | 1,191.35 | +48.05 | +4.2% |
| 1938 | 1,143.3 | +11.32 | +1% |
| 1937 | 1,131.99 | +135.46 | +13.59% |
| 1936 | 996.53 | +39.34 | +4.11% |
| 1935 | 957.19 | +39.34 | +4.29% |
| 1934 | 917.85 | +60.18 | +7.02% |
| 1933 | 857.67 | +21.34 | +2.55% |
| 1932 | 836.33 | −119.68 | −12.52% |
| 1931 | 956.01 | −113.57 | −10.62% |
| 1930 | 1,069.58 | −119.51 | −10.05% |
| 1929 | 1,189.08 | +106.59 | +9.85% |
| 1928 | 1,082.5 | +9.7 | +0.9% |
| 1927 | 1,072.79 | +124.43 | +13.12% |
| 1926 | 948.37 | −30.06 | −3.07% |
| 1925 | 978.43 | −1.67 | −0.17% |
| 1924 | 980.1 | +172.91 | +21.42% |
| 1923 | 807.18 | −97.39 | −10.77% |
| 1922 | 904.58 | +20.91 | +2.37% |
| 1921 | 883.66 | +33.47 | +3.94% |
| 1920 | 850.2 | +172.83 | +25.52% |
| 1919 | 677.37 | −198.38 | −22.65% |
| 1918 | 875.75 | −54.28 | −5.84% |
| 1917 | 930.03 | −6.25 | −0.67% |
| 1916 | 936.28 | +47.43 | +5.34% |
| 1915 | 888.85 | −79.42 | −8.2% |
| 1914 | 968.27 | −160.03 | −14.18% |
| 1913 | 1,128.3 | +80.91 | +7.72% |
| 1912 | 1,047.4 | +71.33 | +7.31% |
| 1911 | 976.06 | +19.75 | +2.07% |
| 1910 | 956.31 | +18.83 | +2.01% |
| 1909 | 937.48 | −8.72 | −0.92% |
| 1908 | 946.2 | +32.3 | +3.53% |
| 1907 | 913.9 | +113.09 | +14.12% |
| 1906 | 800.82 | +15.61 | +1.99% |
| 1905 | 785.21 | +38.49 | +5.15% |
| 1904 | 746.72 | +13.23 | +1.8% |
| 1903 | 733.49 | +45.84 | +6.67% |
| 1902 | 687.66 | −13.63 | −1.94% |
| 1901 | 701.29 | −2.79 | −0.4% |
| 1900 | 704.07 | +42.55 | +6.43% |
| 1899 | 661.53 | +33.64 | +5.36% |
| 1898 | 627.89 | +26.41 | +4.39% |
| 1897 | 601.48 | +32.9 | +5.79% |
| 1896 | 568.58 | +31.61 | +5.89% |
| 1895 | 536.98 | +15.58 | +2.99% |
| 1894 | 521.4 | +25.21 | +5.08% |
| 1893 | 496.19 | +8.1 | +1.66% |
| 1892 | 488.09 | −8.12 | −1.64% |
| 1891 | 496.21 | +19.29 | +4.04% |
| 1890 | 476.92 | +26.84 | +5.96% |
| 1889 | 450.09 | +22.84 | +5.35% |
| 1888 | 427.24 | +30.09 | +7.58% |
| 1887 | 397.16 | +17.92 | +4.72% |
| 1886 | 379.24 | +2.05 | +0.54% |
| 1885 | 377.18 | +4.24 | +1.14% |
| 1884 | 372.95 | +3.11 | +0.84% |
| 1883 | 369.84 | +23.56 | +6.8% |
| 1882 | 346.28 | +18.64 | +5.69% |
| 1881 | 327.64 | +0.73 | +0.22% |
| 1880 | 326.91 | +44.55 | +15.78% |
| 1879 | 282.36 | +15.64 | +5.86% |
| 1878 | 266.72 | +8.6 | +3.33% |
| 1877 | 258.12 | −6.63 | −2.51% |
| 1876 | 264.75 | +11.23 | +4.43% |
| 1875 | 253.52 | +34.47 | +15.74% |
| 1874 | 219.05 | −31.55 | −12.59% |
| 1873 | 250.6 | +16.38 | +6.99% |
| 1872 | 234.22 | +23.48 | +11.14% |
| 1871 | 210.74 | +13.32 | +6.74% |
| 1870 | 197.42 | +0.67 | +0.34% |
| 1869 | 196.76 | +7.93 | +4.2% |
| 1868 | 188.83 | +8.74 | +4.85% |
| 1867 | 180.09 | +12.03 | +7.16% |
| 1866 | 168.06 | +4.4 | +2.69% |
| 1865 | 163.66 | +12.87 | +8.54% |
| 1864 | 150.78 | +11.37 | +8.15% |
| 1863 | 139.41 | +5.4 | +4.03% |
| 1862 | 134.02 | +10.22 | +8.26% |
| 1861 | 123.8 | +11.19 | +9.94% |
| 1860 | 112.6 | — | — |
Carbon dioxide emissions from burning coal. Coal releases more emissions per unit of energy obtained than any other fuel — roughly twice as much as gas — so its share of emissions is always above its share of energy consumption. The series shows that global emissions from coal are not declining despite the closure of coal plants in Europe and North America: growth in Asia outweighs the reduction.
Important: Combustion only. Methane emissions from coal mines are not included here — they are counted under methane emissions.
Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.
How much carbon dioxide comes from burning petroleum products — mostly in transport.
Emissions CO2 emissions from gasHow much carbon dioxide comes from burning natural gas — the cleanest of the three fuels.
Emissions CO2 emissionsAnnual carbon dioxide emissions from burning fuel and producing cement.
Emissions Carbon intensity of the economyHow many kilograms of CO2 fall on each dollar of output produced.