CO2 emissions per capita — all countries

CO2 emissions per capita — Northern Europe

CO2 emissions per capita in Northern Europe in 2024 — 4.71 t/person. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 48.1%.

2024 4.71 t/person −0.26% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 11.2 t/person1979
Period minimum 4.71 t/person2024

Trend over time

1960–2024 · tonnes per capita

CO2 emissions per capita — Northern Europe, 1960–2024468101219601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 9.08 t/person1962: 9.27 t/person1964: 9.68 t/person1966: 10.09 t/person1968: 10.07 t/person1970: 11.01 t/person1972: 10.92 t/person1974: 10.49 t/person1976: 10.57 t/person1978: 10.6 t/person1980: 10.31 t/person1982: 9.57 t/person1984: 9.28 t/person1986: 9.97 t/person1988: 9.8 t/person1990: 10.14 t/person1992: 9.66 t/person1994: 9.49 t/person1996: 9.8 t/person1998: 9.33 t/person2000: 9.12 t/person2002: 9.11 t/person2004: 9.25 t/person2006: 9.11 t/person2008: 8.57 t/person2010: 8.14 t/person2012: 7.45 t/person2014: 6.78 t/person2016: 6.32 t/person2018: 6 t/person2020: 5.1 t/person2022: 4.92 t/person2024: 4.71 t/person
Change over the period: −4.37 (−48.11%) Average annual rate: -1.02 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Northern Europe

Northern Europe 4.71 t/person
World computed 4.56 t/person
CO2 emissions per capita — Northern Europe, by year Northern Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year t/person Change Change, %
2024 4.71 −0.01 −0.26%
2023 4.72 −0.19 −3.93%
2022 4.92 −0.38 −7.16%
2021 5.29 +0.2 +3.89%
2020 5.1 −0.57 −10.02%
2019 5.66 −0.34 −5.59%
2018 6 −0.1 −1.67%
2017 6.1 −0.22 −3.41%
2016 6.32 −0.2 −3.04%
2015 6.51 −0.27 −3.94%
2014 6.78 −0.54 −7.38%
2013 7.32 −0.13 −1.73%
2012 7.45 −0.01 −0.12%
2011 7.46 −0.69 −8.41%
2010 8.14 +0.37 +4.69%
2009 7.78 −0.79 −9.22%
2008 8.57 −0.39 −4.4%
2007 8.96 −0.15 −1.65%
2006 9.11 +0.12 +1.31%
2005 9 −0.26 −2.78%
2004 9.25 −0.11 −1.21%
2003 9.37 +0.26 +2.8%
2002 9.11 −0.22 −2.33%
2001 9.33 +0.21 +2.25%
2000 9.12 −0.03 −0.32%
1999 9.15 −0.18 −1.9%
1998 9.33 −0.03 −0.29%
1997 9.36 −0.44 −4.54%
1996 9.8 +0.52 +5.6%
1995 9.28 −0.2 −2.16%
1994 9.49 +0.07 +0.69%
1993 9.42 −0.24 −2.45%
1992 9.66 −0.58 −5.71%
1991 10.24 +0.11 +1.06%
1990 10.14 +0.34 +3.5%
1989 9.79 −0 −0.03%
1988 9.8 −0.14 −1.41%
1987 9.94 −0.04 −0.37%
1986 9.97 +0.07 +0.66%
1985 9.91 +0.63 +6.73%
1984 9.28 −0.17 −1.77%
1983 9.45 −0.12 −1.27%
1982 9.57 −0.3 −3.02%
1981 9.87 −0.44 −4.27%
1980 10.31 −0.89 −7.97%
1979 11.2 +0.61 +5.72%
1978 10.6 −0.05 −0.5%
1977 10.65 +0.08 +0.78%
1976 10.57 +0.19 +1.79%
1975 10.38 −0.11 −1.01%
1974 10.49 −0.66 −5.96%
1973 11.15 +0.23 +2.15%
1972 10.92 −0.06 −0.52%
1971 10.98 −0.04 −0.35%
1970 11.01 +0.47 +4.45%
1969 10.55 +0.47 +4.69%
1968 10.07 +0.38 +3.87%
1967 9.7 −0.39 −3.86%
1966 10.09 +0.21 +2.12%
1965 9.88 +0.2 +2.09%
1964 9.68 +0.17 +1.83%
1963 9.5 +0.24 +2.54%
1962 9.27 +0.14 +1.58%
1961 9.12 +0.05 +0.5%
1960 9.08

About the indicator

Annual production-based CO2 emissions per resident. Unlike absolute emissions, this indicator removes the effect of country size, which is why it is used in debates about the fair allocation of climate responsibility: the countries with the largest total emissions are not always the leaders per person.

Important: The aggregate for a group is all of its emissions divided by all of its population. That is why the world value is lower than the rich countries would suggest: the denominator is the entire population of the Earth.

Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.