Coal share of electricity — all countries

Coal share of electricity — Europe & Central Asia

Coal share of electricity in Europe & Central Asia in 2024 — 11.3%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 20.6 pp.

2024 11.3% −4.08 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 31.9%1990
Period minimum 11.3%2024

Trend over time

1990–2024 · % of generation

Coal share of electricity — Europe & Central Asia, 1990–20241020304019901994199820022006201020142018202220241990: 31.9%1991: 31.65%1992: 31.2%1993: 30.01%1994: 30.65%1995: 30.22%1996: 29.67%1997: 28.48%1998: 28.32%1999: 27.11%2000: 27.88%2001: 27.55%2002: 27.53%2003: 28.14%2004: 26.83%2005: 26.28%2006: 26.8%2007: 26.73%2008: 25.61%2009: 24.25%2010: 23.73%2011: 24.68%2012: 25.48%2013: 25.14%2014: 23.88%2015: 23.16%2016: 21.82%2017: 21.17%2018: 20.54%2019: 17.91%2020: 15.94%2021: 16.5%2022: 17.65%2023: 15.38%2024: 11.3%
Change over the period: −20.6 pp Annual average: -0.61 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia 11.3%
World 15.04%
Coal share of electricity — Europe & Central Asia, by year Europe & Central Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 11.3 −4.08 pp
2023 15.38 −2.28 pp
2022 17.65 +1.15 pp
2021 16.5 +0.56 pp
2020 15.94 −1.97 pp
2019 17.91 −2.63 pp
2018 20.54 −0.63 pp
2017 21.17 −0.65 pp
2016 21.82 −1.35 pp
2015 23.16 −0.72 pp
2014 23.88 −1.26 pp
2013 25.14 −0.34 pp
2012 25.48 +0.8 pp
2011 24.68 +0.95 pp
2010 23.73 −0.52 pp
2009 24.25 −1.35 pp
2008 25.61 −1.13 pp
2007 26.73 −0.06 pp
2006 26.8 +0.52 pp
2005 26.28 −0.55 pp
2004 26.83 −1.31 pp
2003 28.14 +0.62 pp
2002 27.53 −0.03 pp
2001 27.55 −0.33 pp
2000 27.88 +0.77 pp
1999 27.11 −1.2 pp
1998 28.32 −0.16 pp
1997 28.48 −1.2 pp
1996 29.67 −0.54 pp
1995 30.22 −0.43 pp
1994 30.65 +0.64 pp
1993 30.01 −1.19 pp
1992 31.2 −0.46 pp
1991 31.65 −0.24 pp
1990 31.9

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal in a country's total generation. Coal remains the largest source of electricity in the world despite plant closures in Europe and North America: growth in Asia outweighs that decline. In emissions per kilowatt-hour coal is about twice as bad as gas, which is why this share does more than anything else to set the carbon intensity of a country's electricity.

Important: Aggregates for groups of countries are weighted by electricity generation in terawatt-hours — the only correct weight for a share of generation. The weight series comes from Ember and starts in 2000, so there are no aggregates for earlier years, even though country data go back to 1960.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.