Government consumption (% of GDP) — all countries

Government consumption (% of GDP) — G20

Government consumption (% of GDP) in the G20 in 2025 — 18.6%. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 5.1 pp.

2025 18.6% +2.1 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 18.6%2025
Period minimum 13.2%1964

Trend over time

1961–2025 · % of GDP

Government consumption (% of GDP) — G20, 1961–2025121416182019611968197519821989199620032010201720241961: 13.4%1963: 13.7%1965: 13.3%1967: 14%1969: 14.1%1971: 16.2%1973: 15.7%1975: 17.1%1977: 16.5%1979: 16.3%1981: 16.6%1983: 17.1%1985: 16.5%1987: 16.6%1989: 16.2%1991: 16.6%1993: 16.6%1995: 16.2%1997: 15.8%1999: 15.9%2001: 16.2%2003: 16.8%2005: 16.7%2007: 16.5%2009: 18%2011: 17.4%2013: 17.1%2015: 16.6%2017: 16.5%2019: 16.7%2021: 16.9%2023: 16.5%2025: 18.6%
Change over the period: +5.1 pp Annual average: 0.08 pp
Government consumption (% of GDP) — G20, by year G20 All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 18.6 +2.1 pp
2024 16.5 −0 pp
2023 16.5 +0 pp
2022 16.5 −0.4 pp
2021 16.9 −0.8 pp
2020 17.8 +1.1 pp
2019 16.7 +0.2 pp
2018 16.5 +0.1 pp
2017 16.5 −0.2 pp
2016 16.6 −0 pp
2015 16.6 −0.2 pp
2014 16.9 −0.2 pp
2013 17.1 −0.1 pp
2012 17.2 −0.1 pp
2011 17.4 −0.2 pp
2010 17.6 −0.4 pp
2009 18 +1.1 pp
2008 16.9 +0.4 pp
2007 16.5 −0 pp
2006 16.6 −0.1 pp
2005 16.7 −0.1 pp
2004 16.7 −0.1 pp
2003 16.8 +0.2 pp
2002 16.6 +0.4 pp
2001 16.2 +0.4 pp
2000 15.8 −0.1 pp
1999 15.9 +0.1 pp
1998 15.8 +0 pp
1997 15.8 −0.2 pp
1996 16 −0.2 pp
1995 16.2 −0.1 pp
1994 16.3 −0.3 pp
1993 16.6 −0.1 pp
1992 16.6 +0 pp
1991 16.6 +0 pp
1990 16.6 +0.3 pp
1989 16.2 −0 pp
1988 16.2 −0.4 pp
1987 16.6 −0.1 pp
1986 16.7 +0.1 pp
1985 16.5 −0 pp
1984 16.6 −0.5 pp
1983 17.1 −0.1 pp
1982 17.1 +0.5 pp
1981 16.6 +0 pp
1980 16.6 +0.3 pp
1979 16.3 −0.1 pp
1978 16.3 −0.1 pp
1977 16.5 −0.3 pp
1976 16.7 −0.4 pp
1975 17.1 +1 pp
1974 16.1 +0.4 pp
1973 15.7 −0.5 pp
1972 16.1 −0.1 pp
1971 16.2 +0.4 pp
1970 15.9 +1.8 pp
1969 14.1 −0 pp
1968 14.1 +0.1 pp
1967 14 +0.1 pp
1966 13.9 +0.5 pp
1965 13.3 +0.2 pp
1964 13.2 −0.6 pp
1963 13.7 −0 pp
1962 13.7 +0.3 pp
1961 13.4

About the indicator

General government final consumption expenditure as a percent of GDP: compensation of public employees, purchases of goods and services for delivering public services, and spending on defense and security. It leaves out public investment and social transfers, so the indicator is lower than the overall size of the budget.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.