GNI per capita — all countries

GNI per capita — Sub-Saharan Africa

GNI per capita in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2025 — 1,610 US$. Since 1968, the indicator has risen by 535.6%.

2025 1,610 US$ +0.63% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 1,838 US$2014
Period minimum 253 US$1968

Trend over time

1968–2025 · US$ per capita

GNI per capita — Sub-Saharan Africa, 1968–202505001,0001,5002,000196819741980198619921998200420102016202220251968: 253 US$1969: 258 US$1970: 261 US$1971: 278 US$1972: 306 US$1973: 362 US$1974: 446 US$1975: 506 US$1976: 506 US$1977: 509 US$1978: 554 US$1979: 646 US$1980: 761 US$1981: 816 US$1982: 761 US$1983: 688 US$1984: 641 US$1985: 637 US$1986: 609 US$1987: 654 US$1988: 731 US$1989: 752 US$1990: 748 US$1991: 777 US$1992: 747 US$1993: 735 US$1994: 704 US$1995: 728 US$1996: 733 US$1997: 744 US$1998: 696 US$1999: 675 US$2000: 660 US$2001: 634 US$2002: 622 US$2003: 679 US$2004: 825 US$2005: 1,020 US$2006: 1,145 US$2007: 1,263 US$2008: 1,378 US$2009: 1,416 US$2010: 1,481 US$2011: 1,567 US$2012: 1,700 US$2013: 1,784 US$2014: 1,838 US$2015: 1,732 US$2016: 1,556 US$2017: 1,462 US$2018: 1,512 US$2019: 1,618 US$2020: 1,586 US$2021: 1,722 US$2022: 1,804 US$2023: 1,770 US$2024: 1,600 US$2025: 1,610 US$
Change over the period: +1,357 (+535.57%) Average annual rate: 3.3 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 1,610 US$
World 14,244 US$
GNI per capita — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 1,610 +10 +0.63%
2024 1,600 −169 −9.56%
2023 1,770 −35 −1.92%
2022 1,804 +83 +4.8%
2021 1,722 +136 +8.55%
2020 1,586 −32 −2%
2019 1,618 +107 +7.04%
2018 1,512 +50 +3.43%
2017 1,462 −94 −6.05%
2016 1,556 −176 −10.17%
2015 1,732 −106 −5.77%
2014 1,838 +55 +3.06%
2013 1,784 +83 +4.89%
2012 1,700 +133 +8.5%
2011 1,567 +86 +5.81%
2010 1,481 +65 +4.58%
2009 1,416 +38 +2.76%
2008 1,378 +116 +9.15%
2007 1,263 +117 +10.24%
2006 1,145 +126 +12.32%
2005 1,020 +195 +23.61%
2004 825 +146 +21.51%
2003 679 +57 +9.22%
2002 622 −12 −1.94%
2001 634 −26 −3.94%
2000 660 −15 −2.27%
1999 675 −21 −3.03%
1998 696 −48 −6.42%
1997 744 +11 +1.48%
1996 733 +6 +0.8%
1995 728 +24 +3.38%
1994 704 −32 −4.29%
1993 735 −12 −1.6%
1992 747 −29 −3.79%
1991 777 +29 +3.82%
1990 748 −4 −0.47%
1989 752 +21 +2.89%
1988 731 +77 +11.72%
1987 654 +44 +7.29%
1986 609 −28 −4.35%
1985 637 −3 −0.53%
1984 641 −47 −6.87%
1983 688 −73 −9.56%
1982 761 −55 −6.77%
1981 816 +55 +7.23%
1980 761 +114 +17.7%
1979 646 +92 +16.6%
1978 554 +46 +8.95%
1977 509 +3 +0.55%
1976 506 +0 +0.08%
1975 506 +60 +13.4%
1974 446 +84 +23.14%
1973 362 +56 +18.35%
1972 306 +28 +9.88%
1971 278 +18 +6.79%
1970 261 +3 +1.02%
1969 258 +5 +1.86%
1968 253

About the indicator

Gross national income per capita calculated by the World Bank Atlas method, which smooths the exchange rate over three years. It differs from GDP in counting the primary income residents receive from abroad and in deducting the income paid to non-residents. It is by this indicator that the World Bank assigns countries each year to the high-, middle- and low-income groups.

Important: The aggregate for a group is all of its income over all of its population, not an average of country values. It is by this indicator that the World Bank divides countries into income groups.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.