Gross capital formation in US dollars — all countries

Gross capital formation in US dollars — Vietnam

Gross capital formation in US dollars in Vietnam in 2025 — 158,501,700,270 US$. Ranked 22 in the world out of 131. Since 1995, the indicator has risen by 2,716%.

2025 159B US$ +8.8% vs 2024
World rank 22of 131
Period maximum 159B US$2025
Period minimum 5.63B US$1995

Trend over time

1995–2025 · US$

Gross capital formation in US dollars — Vietnam, 1995–2025050B100B150B200B199519982001200420072010201320162019202220251995: 5,628,674,807 US$1996: 6,929,463,841 US$1997: 7,596,655,185 US$1998: 7,904,356,346 US$1999: 7,925,225,086 US$2000: 9,230,155,835 US$2001: 10,188,882,978 US$2002: 11,648,483,262 US$2003: 14,019,332,134 US$2004: 16,111,139,337 US$2005: 19,455,490,339 US$2006: 22,922,550,292 US$2007: 30,630,001,319 US$2008: 36,175,742,612 US$2009: 39,397,756,629 US$2010: 54,610,275,370 US$2011: 55,870,990,947 US$2012: 59,771,116,897 US$2013: 64,567,636,956 US$2014: 70,710,178,173 US$2015: 76,823,255,247 US$2016: 81,562,521,406 US$2017: 90,892,129,064 US$2018: 99,294,552,850 US$2019: 106,929,881,954 US$2020: 110,624,799,036 US$2021: 120,554,077,336 US$2022: 133,710,252,528 US$2023: 137,378,895,460 US$2024: 145,682,567,523 US$2025: 158,501,700,270 US$
Change over the period: +153B (+2,715.97%) Average annual rate: 11.77 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Vietnam

Vietnam 159B US$
South-Eastern Asia computed 1.09T US$
Lower-middle-income countries computed 2.42T US$
Gross capital formation in US dollars — Vietnam, by year Vietnam All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 159B +12.82B +8.8%
2024 146B +8.3B +6.04%
2023 137B +3.67B +2.74%
2022 134B +13.16B +10.91%
2021 121B +9.93B +8.98%
2020 111B +3.69B +3.46%
2019 107B +7.64B +7.69%
2018 99.29B +8.4B +9.24%
2017 90.89B +9.33B +11.44%
2016 81.56B +4.74B +6.17%
2015 76.82B +6.11B +8.65%
2014 70.71B +6.14B +9.51%
2013 64.57B +4.8B +8.02%
2012 59.77B +3.9B +6.98%
2011 55.87B +1.26B +2.31%
2010 54.61B +15.21B +38.61%
2009 39.4B +3.22B +8.91%
2008 36.18B +5.55B +18.11%
2007 30.63B +7.71B +33.62%
2006 22.92B +3.47B +17.82%
2005 19.46B +3.34B +20.76%
2004 16.11B +2.09B +14.92%
2003 14.02B +2.37B +20.35%
2002 11.65B +1.46B +14.33%
2001 10.19B +959M +10.39%
2000 9.23B +1.3B +16.47%
1999 7.93B +20.87M +0.26%
1998 7.9B +308M +4.05%
1997 7.6B +667M +9.63%
1996 6.93B +1.3B +23.11%
1995 5.63B

South-Eastern Asia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories in current US dollars — what is commonly called investment in the economy. It covers the construction of buildings and structures, purchases of machinery and equipment, roads and networks, as well as the build-up of inventories. The word gross means that the wear of existing capital is not deducted: part of these outlays merely replaces what is retiring rather than adding to the stock.

Important: This concerns outlays on physical capital inside the country, not financial investment and not inflows of foreign capital.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.