Gross capital formation in US dollars in the G7 in 2025 — 3,739,175,350,275 US$. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 612.6%.
1970–2025 · US$
| Year | US$ | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.74T | −7.18T | −65.76% |
| 2024 | 10.92T | +314B | +2.96% |
| 2023 | 10.61T | +307B | +2.98% |
| 2022 | 10.3T | +535B | +5.48% |
| 2021 | 9.76T | +1.11T | +12.85% |
| 2020 | 8.65T | −242B | −2.72% |
| 2019 | 8.89T | +191B | +2.2% |
| 2018 | 8.7T | +596B | +7.35% |
| 2017 | 8.11T | +422B | +5.49% |
| 2016 | 7.69T | +131B | +1.73% |
| 2015 | 7.55T | −252B | −3.23% |
| 2014 | 7.81T | +363B | +4.87% |
| 2013 | 7.44T | +51.41B | +0.7% |
| 2012 | 7.39T | +77.25B | +1.06% |
| 2011 | 7.31T | +652B | +9.79% |
| 2010 | 6.66T | +516B | +8.39% |
| 2009 | 6.15T | −1.28T | −17.23% |
| 2008 | 7.43T | +122B | +1.67% |
| 2007 | 7.3T | +398B | +5.76% |
| 2006 | 6.91T | +382B | +5.86% |
| 2005 | 6.52T | +394B | +6.43% |
| 2004 | 6.13T | +636B | +11.57% |
| 2003 | 5.49T | +465B | +9.25% |
| 2002 | 5.03T | −53.98B | −1.06% |
| 2001 | 5.08T | −324B | −5.98% |
| 2000 | 5.41T | +231B | +4.47% |
| 1999 | 5.18T | +275B | +5.61% |
| 1998 | 4.9T | +14.41B | +0.29% |
| 1997 | 4.89T | −97.72B | −1.96% |
| 1996 | 4.98T | −35.09B | −0.7% |
| 1995 | 5.02T | +445B | +9.72% |
| 1994 | 4.57T | +342B | +8.08% |
| 1993 | 4.23T | +16.68B | +0.4% |
| 1992 | 4.22T | +176B | +4.36% |
| 1991 | 4.04T | +120B | +3.06% |
| 1990 | 3.92T | +302B | +8.35% |
| 1989 | 3.62T | +173B | +5.02% |
| 1988 | 3.44T | +485B | +16.37% |
| 1987 | 2.96T | +407B | +15.93% |
| 1986 | 2.55T | +446B | +21.18% |
| 1985 | 2.11T | +88.72B | +4.4% |
| 1984 | 2.02T | +214B | +11.89% |
| 1983 | 1.8T | +67.91B | +3.91% |
| 1982 | 1.74T | −134B | −7.16% |
| 1981 | 1.87T | +16B | +0.86% |
| 1980 | 1.85T | +116B | +6.67% |
| 1979 | 1.74T | +252B | +16.98% |
| 1978 | 1.49T | +288B | +24.01% |
| 1977 | 1.2T | +154B | +14.75% |
| 1976 | 1.04T | +129B | +14.13% |
| 1975 | 915B | −12.79B | −1.38% |
| 1974 | 928B | +72.95B | +8.54% |
| 1973 | 855B | +181B | +26.87% |
| 1972 | 674B | +100B | +17.45% |
| 1971 | 574B | +48.86B | +9.31% |
| 1970 | 525B | — | — |
Gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories in current US dollars — what is commonly called investment in the economy. It covers the construction of buildings and structures, purchases of machinery and equipment, roads and networks, as well as the build-up of inventories. The word gross means that the wear of existing capital is not deducted: part of these outlays merely replaces what is retiring rather than adding to the stock.
Important: This concerns outlays on physical capital inside the country, not financial investment and not inflows of foreign capital.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
Investment in fixed assets and inventories as a percent of GDP — the base of future growth.
Economy Gross national savingsWhat part of its income a country saves rather than consumes.
Economy Household consumptionHow much money the residents of a country spend in a year on goods and services for themselves.
Economy GDPGross domestic product in current US dollars — the size of a country's economy.
Economy GDP per capitaGDP divided by the population, in current US dollars.
Economy GDP growthThe annual growth rate of GDP in constant prices — with inflation stripped out.