HIV prevalence — all countries

HIV prevalence — Southern Africa

HIV prevalence in Southern Africa in 2024 — 16.91%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 15.19 pp.

2024 16.91% −0.45 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 18.81%2016
Period minimum 1.72%1990

Trend over time

1990–2024 · % of population aged 15–49

HIV prevalence — Southern Africa, 1990–20240510152019901994199820022006201020142018202220241990: 1.72%1991: 2.61%1992: 3.72%1993: 5.14%1994: 6.67%1995: 8.29%1996: 9.87%1997: 11.32%1998: 12.63%1999: 13.8%2000: 14.67%2001: 15.33%2002: 15.87%2003: 16.22%2004: 16.47%2005: 16.72%2006: 16.9%2007: 17.16%2008: 17.35%2009: 17.62%2010: 17.88%2011: 18.15%2012: 18.32%2013: 18.48%2014: 18.63%2015: 18.77%2016: 18.81%2017: 18.74%2018: 18.67%2019: 18.51%2020: 18.33%2021: 18.07%2022: 17.71%2023: 17.36%2024: 16.91%
Change over the period: +15.19 pp Annual average: 0.45 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Africa

Southern Africa 16.91%
World 0.7%
HIV prevalence — Southern Africa, by year Southern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 16.91 −0.45 pp
2023 17.36 −0.36 pp
2022 17.71 −0.36 pp
2021 18.07 −0.27 pp
2020 18.33 −0.17 pp
2019 18.51 −0.16 pp
2018 18.67 −0.07 pp
2017 18.74 −0.06 pp
2016 18.81 +0.04 pp
2015 18.77 +0.14 pp
2014 18.63 +0.15 pp
2013 18.48 +0.16 pp
2012 18.32 +0.17 pp
2011 18.15 +0.27 pp
2010 17.88 +0.27 pp
2009 17.62 +0.27 pp
2008 17.35 +0.19 pp
2007 17.16 +0.26 pp
2006 16.9 +0.17 pp
2005 16.72 +0.25 pp
2004 16.47 +0.25 pp
2003 16.22 +0.35 pp
2002 15.87 +0.54 pp
2001 15.33 +0.66 pp
2000 14.67 +0.87 pp
1999 13.8 +1.17 pp
1998 12.63 +1.31 pp
1997 11.32 +1.45 pp
1996 9.87 +1.59 pp
1995 8.29 +1.62 pp
1994 6.67 +1.53 pp
1993 5.14 +1.42 pp
1992 3.72 +1.11 pp
1991 2.61 +0.88 pp
1990 1.72

About the indicator

The share of the population aged 15–49 living with HIV, as estimated by UNAIDS. The age range is chosen as the period of greatest sexual activity. In several countries of Southern Africa the indicator exceeds 15%, which makes HIV a key factor limiting life expectancy in the region.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.