Total fertility rate — all countries

Total fertility rate — China

Total fertility rate in China in 2024 — 1.01 births. Ranked 210 in the world out of 217. Since 1960, the indicator has fallen by 77.2%.

2024 1.01 births +1.4% vs 2023
World rank 210of 217
Period maximum 7.51 births1963
Period minimum 1 births2023

Trend over time

1960–2024 · births per woman

Total fertility rate — China, 1960–20240246819601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 4.45 births1962: 6.09 births1964: 6.67 births1966: 6.31 births1968: 6.51 births1970: 6.09 births1972: 5.11 births1974: 4.17 births1976: 3.24 births1978: 2.72 births1980: 2.74 births1982: 2.97 births1984: 2.61 births1986: 2.72 births1988: 2.54 births1990: 2.51 births1992: 1.78 births1994: 1.63 births1996: 1.55 births1998: 1.52 births2000: 1.63 births2002: 1.57 births2004: 1.61 births2006: 1.64 births2008: 1.7 births2010: 1.69 births2012: 1.8 births2014: 1.77 births2016: 1.77 births2018: 1.54 births2020: 1.24 births2022: 1.03 births2024: 1.01 births
Change over the period: −3.44 (−77.24%) Average annual rate: -2.29 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 1.01 births
World 2.19 births
East Asia & Pacific 1.34 births
Eastern Asia computed 1.03 births
Upper-middle-income countries computed 1.44 births
Total fertility rate — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year births Change Change, %
2024 1.01 +0.01 +1.4%
2023 1 −0.04 −3.38%
2022 1.03 −0.08 −7.43%
2021 1.12 −0.12 −9.63%
2020 1.24 −0.26 −17.38%
2019 1.5 −0.04 −2.79%
2018 1.54 −0.26 −14.26%
2017 1.8 +0.02 +1.3%
2016 1.77 +0.1 +6.11%
2015 1.67 −0.1 −5.6%
2014 1.77 +0.05 +3.21%
2013 1.71 −0.08 −4.67%
2012 1.8 +0.13 +7.79%
2011 1.67 −0.02 −1.13%
2010 1.69 −0.03 −1.58%
2009 1.71 +0.01 +0.76%
2008 1.7 +0.04 +2.1%
2007 1.67 +0.02 +1.34%
2006 1.64 +0.02 +1.23%
2005 1.62 +0.02 +1.18%
2004 1.61 +0.03 +2.23%
2003 1.57 +0 +0.26%
2002 1.57 +0 +0.19%
2001 1.56 −0.07 −3.99%
2000 1.63 +0.1 +6.41%
1999 1.53 +0.01 +0.53%
1998 1.52 −0 −0.33%
1997 1.53 −0.03 −1.74%
1996 1.55 −0.03 −2.14%
1995 1.59 −0.04 −2.46%
1994 1.63 −0.06 −3.73%
1993 1.69 −0.09 −4.79%
1992 1.78 −0.16 −8.17%
1991 1.93 −0.58 −23.07%
1990 2.51 −0.01 −0.24%
1989 2.52 −0.02 −0.75%
1988 2.54 −0.22 −8.01%
1987 2.76 +0.04 +1.43%
1986 2.72 +0.09 +3.34%
1985 2.63 +0.03 +1%
1984 2.61 +0.05 +1.88%
1983 2.56 −0.41 −13.9%
1982 2.97 +0.18 +6.45%
1981 2.79 +0.05 +1.94%
1980 2.74 −0.01 −0.22%
1979 2.75 +0.03 +1.07%
1978 2.72 −0.13 −4.5%
1977 2.84 −0.39 −12.09%
1976 3.24 −0.34 −9.41%
1975 3.57 −0.6 −14.36%
1974 4.17 −0.56 −11.76%
1973 4.73 −0.39 −7.55%
1972 5.11 −0.41 −7.44%
1971 5.52 −0.56 −9.24%
1970 6.09 −0.09 −1.46%
1969 6.18 −0.33 −5.12%
1968 6.51 +0.7 +12.09%
1967 5.81 −0.5 −7.94%
1966 6.31 −0.3 −4.51%
1965 6.61 −0.07 −1%
1964 6.67 −0.84 −11.19%
1963 7.51 +1.43 +23.47%
1962 6.09 +2.22 +57.52%
1961 3.86 −0.59 −13.21%
1960 4.45

Eastern Asia, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The total fertility rate is the average number of children a woman would bear over her entire reproductive period if the age-specific fertility rates of the year of calculation stayed unchanged. In countries with low mortality the replacement level is about 2.1 births per woman: below that threshold population starts to shrink in the absence of migration.

Important: The total fertility rate is a hypothetical value for a synthetic cohort; the completed fertility of real cohorts may differ.

Source: World Population Prospects (UN), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.