Number of intentional homicides — all countries

Number of intentional homicides — European Union

Number of intentional homicides in the European Union in 2023 — 3,884 people. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 51.1%.

2023 3,884 people −0.28% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 9,904 people1994
Period minimum 3,719 people2019

Trend over time

1990–2023 · people

Number of intentional homicides — European Union, 1990–20232,0004,0006,0008,00010,0001990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 7,936 people1991: 9,191 people1992: 9,112 people1993: 9,358 people1994: 9,904 people1995: 9,761 people1996: 9,181 people1997: 8,706 people1998: 8,004 people1999: 7,502 people2000: 7,835 people2001: 7,782 people2002: 7,486 people2004: 4,928 people2005: 5,382 people2006: 4,864 people2007: 5,031 people2008: 5,161 people2009: 4,765 people2010: 4,845 people2011: 4,767 people2012: 4,606 people2013: 4,349 people2014: 4,326 people2015: 4,574 people2016: 4,311 people2017: 4,103 people2018: 3,821 people2019: 3,719 people2020: 3,860 people2021: 3,754 people2022: 3,895 people2023: 3,884 people
Change over the period: −4,052 (−51.06%) Average annual rate: -2.14 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: European Union

European Union 3,884 people
World 423,171 people
Number of intentional homicides — European Union, by year European Union All countries CSV XLSX
Year people Change Change, %
2023 3,884 −11 −0.28%
2022 3,895 +141 +3.76%
2021 3,754 −106 −2.75%
2020 3,860 +141 +3.79%
2019 3,719 −102 −2.67%
2018 3,821 −282 −6.87%
2017 4,103 −208 −4.82%
2016 4,311 −263 −5.75%
2015 4,574 +248 +5.73%
2014 4,326 −23 −0.53%
2013 4,349 −257 −5.58%
2012 4,606 −161 −3.38%
2011 4,767 −78 −1.61%
2010 4,845 +80 +1.68%
2009 4,765 −396 −7.67%
2008 5,161 +130 +2.58%
2007 5,031 +167 +3.43%
2006 4,864 −518 −9.62%
2005 5,382 +454 +9.21%
2004 4,928
2002 7,486 −296 −3.8%
2001 7,782 −53 −0.68%
2000 7,835 +333 +4.44%
1999 7,502 −502 −6.27%
1998 8,004 −702 −8.06%
1997 8,706 −475 −5.17%
1996 9,181 −580 −5.94%
1995 9,761 −143 −1.44%
1994 9,904 +546 +5.83%
1993 9,358 +246 +2.7%
1992 9,112 −78 −0.85%
1991 9,191 +1,254 +15.8%
1990 7,936

About the indicator

The number of victims of intentional homicide during a calendar year. UNODC treats intentional homicide as unlawful death inflicted with the intent to cause it — the definition is standardized across all countries, so the figures are comparable regardless of how the act is classified in national law. The data are collected through the annual survey of countries on crime trends and supplemented with estimates from death registration systems and medical statistics.

Important: The absolute count and the rate per 100,000 answer different questions: large countries stand in the top rows by the number of homicides, and entirely different ones by the rate. Both are worth looking at.

Source: UNODC Crime Statistics, license UN data: free to use with attribution.