Foreign direct investment outflows — all countries

Foreign direct investment outflows — United States

Foreign direct investment outflows in the United States in 2025 — 422,226,000,000 US$. Ranked 1 in the world out of 91. Since 1970, the indicator has risen by 6,405.8%.

2025 422B US$ +31.06% vs 2024
World rank 1of 91
Period maximum 524B US$2007
Period minimum -131B US$2018

Trend over time

1970–2025 · US$

Foreign direct investment outflows — United States, 1970–2025-200B0200B400B600B19701976198219881994200020062012201820241970: 6,490,000,000 US$1971: 5,620,000,000 US$1972: 7,330,000,000 US$1973: 9,340,000,000 US$1974: 5,160,000,000 US$1975: 13,730,000,000 US$1976: 11,320,000,000 US$1977: 11,280,000,000 US$1978: 14,370,000,000 US$1979: 24,720,000,000 US$1980: 19,040,000,000 US$1981: 10,110,000,000 US$1982: 7,774,000,000 US$1983: 8,770,000,000 US$1984: 12,820,000,000 US$1985: 3,680,000,000 US$1986: 19,524,000,000 US$1987: 39,797,000,000 US$1988: 21,701,000,000 US$1989: 50,980,000,000 US$1990: 59,940,000,000 US$1991: 49,270,000,000 US$1992: 58,770,000,000 US$1993: 82,800,000,000 US$1994: 89,990,000,000 US$1995: 110,060,000,000 US$1996: 103,020,000,000 US$1997: 121,380,000,000 US$1998: 174,760,000,000 US$1999: 247,485,000,000 US$2000: 186,370,000,000 US$2001: 146,041,000,000 US$2002: 178,985,000,000 US$2003: 195,218,000,000 US$2004: 374,004,000,000 US$2005: 52,591,000,000 US$2006: 283,801,000,000 US$2007: 523,890,000,000 US$2008: 343,583,000,000 US$2009: 312,597,000,000 US$2010: 349,828,000,000 US$2011: 436,616,000,000 US$2012: 377,240,000,000 US$2013: 392,796,000,000 US$2014: 387,529,000,000 US$2015: 302,071,000,000 US$2016: 299,815,000,000 US$2017: 409,413,000,000 US$2018: -130,720,000,000 US$2019: 114,927,000,000 US$2020: 282,331,000,000 US$2021: 342,151,000,000 US$2022: 388,847,000,000 US$2023: 351,085,000,000 US$2024: 322,167,000,000 US$2025: 422,226,000,000 US$
Change over the period: +416B (+6,405.79%) Average annual rate: 7.89 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: United States

United States 422B US$
World 1.49T US$
North America 479B US$
Foreign direct investment outflows — United States, by year United States All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 422B +100B +31.06%
2024 322B −28.92B −8.24%
2023 351B −37.76B −9.71%
2022 389B +46.7B +13.65%
2021 342B +59.82B +21.19%
2020 282B +167B +145.66%
2019 115B +246B +187.92%
2018 -131B −540B −131.93%
2017 409B +110B +36.56%
2016 300B −2.26B −0.75%
2015 302B −85.46B −22.05%
2014 388B −5.27B −1.34%
2013 393B +15.56B +4.12%
2012 377B −59.38B −13.6%
2011 437B +86.79B +24.81%
2010 350B +37.23B +11.91%
2009 313B −30.99B −9.02%
2008 344B −180B −34.42%
2007 524B +240B +84.6%
2006 284B +231B +439.64%
2005 52.59B −321B −85.94%
2004 374B +179B +91.58%
2003 195B +16.23B +9.07%
2002 179B +32.94B +22.56%
2001 146B −40.33B −21.64%
2000 186B −61.12B −24.69%
1999 247B +72.73B +41.61%
1998 175B +53.38B +43.98%
1997 121B +18.36B +17.82%
1996 103B −7.04B −6.4%
1995 110B +20.07B +22.3%
1994 89.99B +7.19B +8.68%
1993 82.8B +24.03B +40.89%
1992 58.77B +9.5B +19.28%
1991 49.27B −10.67B −17.8%
1990 59.94B +8.96B +17.58%
1989 50.98B +29.28B +134.92%
1988 21.7B −18.1B −45.47%
1987 39.8B +20.27B +103.84%
1986 19.52B +15.84B +430.54%
1985 3.68B −9.14B −71.29%
1984 12.82B +4.05B +46.18%
1983 8.77B +996M +12.81%
1982 7.77B −2.34B −23.11%
1981 10.11B −8.93B −46.9%
1980 19.04B −5.68B −22.98%
1979 24.72B +10.35B +72.03%
1978 14.37B +3.09B +27.39%
1977 11.28B −40M −0.35%
1976 11.32B −2.41B −17.55%
1975 13.73B +8.57B +166.09%
1974 5.16B −4.18B −44.75%
1973 9.34B +2.01B +27.42%
1972 7.33B +1.71B +30.43%
1971 5.62B −870M −13.41%
1970 6.49B

Northern America, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

US United States 422B CA Canada 57.17B

About the indicator

Net outflows of foreign direct investment — investment by residents of a country in enterprises abroad in which they hold at least 10% of the voting shares. High outward FDI is typical of countries with large multinational companies and an accumulated current account surplus.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.