Arable land — all countries

Arable land — High-income countries

Arable land in high-income countries in 2023 — 457,915,736 ha. Since 1961, the indicator has risen by 24.9%.

2023 458M ha −0.03% vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 502M ha1993
Period minimum 363M ha1967

Trend over time

1961–2023 · hectares

Arable land — High-income countries, 1961–2023350M400M450M500M550M19611968197519821989199620032010201720231961: 366,673,566 ha1963: 366,405,136 ha1965: 364,831,115 ha1967: 362,907,117 ha1969: 376,813,924 ha1971: 369,641,680 ha1973: 365,764,430 ha1975: 363,724,980 ha1977: 365,221,780 ha1979: 370,297,117 ha1981: 371,621,622 ha1983: 371,599,784 ha1985: 374,303,520 ha1987: 371,149,985 ha1989: 367,557,388 ha1991: 365,955,347 ha1993: 502,354,965 ha1995: 496,431,455 ha1997: 496,176,330 ha1999: 492,353,616 ha2001: 489,622,462 ha2003: 479,447,367 ha2005: 475,924,706 ha2007: 465,156,614 ha2009: 466,823,816 ha2011: 466,637,478 ha2013: 465,206,583 ha2015: 465,976,819 ha2017: 466,286,006 ha2019: 463,560,539 ha2021: 459,563,376 ha2023: 457,915,736 ha
Change over the period: +91.24M (+24.88%) Average annual rate: 0.36 %

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: High-income countries

High-income countries 458M ha
World computed 1.38B ha
Arable land — High-income countries, by year High-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year ha Change Change, %
2023 458M −136,360 −0.03%
2022 458M −1.51M −0.33%
2021 460M −290,062 −0.06%
2020 460M −3.71M −0.8%
2019 464M −1.34M −0.29%
2018 465M −1.39M −0.3%
2017 466M +1.22M +0.26%
2016 465M −908,901 −0.2%
2015 466M −756,144 −0.16%
2014 467M +1.53M +0.33%
2013 465M −330,740 −0.07%
2012 466M −1.1M −0.24%
2011 467M +4.43M +0.96%
2010 462M −4.62M −0.99%
2009 467M +1.53M +0.33%
2008 465M +138,913 +0.03%
2007 465M −5.33M −1.13%
2006 470M −5.44M −1.14%
2005 476M −2.78M −0.58%
2004 479M −739,834 −0.15%
2003 479M −5.17M −1.07%
2002 485M −5M −1.02%
2001 490M −2.56M −0.52%
2000 492M −170,261 −0.03%
1999 492M −1.53M −0.31%
1998 494M −2.29M −0.46%
1997 496M +1.79M +0.36%
1996 494M −2.04M −0.41%
1995 496M −3.68M −0.74%
1994 500M −2.24M −0.45%
1993 502M +965,181 +0.19%
1992 501M +135M +37.01%
1991 366M −561,822 −0.15%
1990 367M −1.04M −0.28%
1989 368M −1.59M −0.43%
1988 369M −2.01M −0.54%
1987 371M −3.11M −0.83%
1986 374M −41,348 −0.01%
1985 374M −404,518 −0.11%
1984 375M +3.11M +0.84%
1983 372M −368,642 −0.1%
1982 372M +346,803 +0.09%
1981 372M +550,205 +0.15%
1980 371M +774,300 +0.21%
1979 370M +624,737 +0.17%
1978 370M +4.45M +1.22%
1977 365M +690,300 +0.19%
1976 365M +806,500 +0.22%
1975 364M −1.41M −0.39%
1974 365M −633,650 −0.17%
1973 366M −3.07M −0.83%
1972 369M −809,900 −0.22%
1971 370M −4.57M −1.22%
1970 374M −2.6M −0.69%
1969 377M +6.01M +1.62%
1968 371M +7.89M +2.18%
1967 363M −1.29M −0.35%
1966 364M −631,671 −0.17%
1965 365M −351,720 −0.1%
1964 365M −1.22M −0.33%
1963 366M +2.09M +0.57%
1962 364M −2.36M −0.64%
1961 367M

About the indicator

The area of arable land: land under annual crops, temporary meadows, kitchen gardens and land lying fallow for up to five years. It differs from agricultural land in excluding pasture and permanent crops — and since pasture makes up most of agricultural land, arable land is usually about a third the size. The world area of arable land has barely grown since the 1990s: the added output of recent decades came from yields, not from an expansion of fields.

Important: Land lying fallow for up to five years is included, abandoned land is not. Permanent crops — orchards, vineyards, plantations — do not count as arable land.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.